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    1112 - Vegetable and Melon Farming

    When diving into the world of agriculture and food production, NAICS code 1112 stands out as a vital classification. This code is central to understanding the business activities involved in growing vegetables and melons, two cornerstone products in the agriculture sector. Whether you're a farmer, supplier, government contractor, or simply interested in the agricultural industry, this guide breaks down everything you need to know about NAICS 1112—Vegetable and Melon Farming.


    What is NAICS Code 1112?

    NAICS code 1112 refers to the industry primarily engaged in the cultivation of vegetables and melons, whether for fresh consumption or processing. This includes a broad array of crops such as:

    • Lettuce
    • Tomatoes
    • Cucumbers
    • Watermelons
    • Other fresh and processed vegetable products

    The scope of this code encompasses the planting, growing, and harvesting of these crops, underpinning many segments of the food supply chain.


    Sector Overview: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting

    NAICS 1112 falls under the larger Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector, which covers various natural resource industries focused on production and harvesting. Within this sector, vegetable and melon farming is a specialized group contributing significantly to domestic food production and export markets.


    Typical Business Activities under NAICS 1112

    Businesses and establishments classified under NAICS 1112 typically engage in:

    • Tomato Farming: Cultivating different varieties for fresh sale and processing.
    • Cucumber Cultivation: Growing cucumbers for fresh markets and pickling.
    • Watermelon Production: Planting, tending, and harvesting watermelons for seasonal sales.
    • Production of other vegetables, both in open fields and controlled environments.
    • Activities related to fresh, dried, or processed vegetable products.

    Size Standards for NAICS 1112 Eligibility

    For government contracting and reporting purposes, size standards define whether a business qualifies as small under NAICS 1112:

    • Size Standard: Annual receipts of up to $16.5 million.

    This size standard helps businesses understand eligibility for small business certifications and targeted government contracts within the vegetable and melon farming industry.


    Examples of Businesses in NAICS Code 1112

    Here are some examples of business types that typically fall under this NAICS code:

    • Family-owned tomato farms supplying local farmers' markets.
    • Medium-sized cucumber growers servicing pickling companies.
    • Large-scale watermelon producers exporting to international markets.
    • Vegetable growers focusing on organic and specialty crop production.

    NAICS Code 1112 Details Table

    Key Attribute Description
    NAICS Code 1112
    Industry Title Vegetable and Melon Farming
    Sector Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting
    Primary Activities Growing vegetables and melons for fresh and processing markets
    Examples of Crops Lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, watermelons
    Business Examples Tomato farms, cucumber cultivation, watermelon production
    Size Standard Up to $16.5 million in annual receipts

    FAQ: NAICS Code 1112 - Vegetable and Melon Farming

    What crops are included under NAICS 1112?

    NAICS 1112 includes a variety of vegetables and melons such as tomatoes, cucumbers, lettuce, watermelons, and other similar fresh or processed crops.

    Does this code include greenhouse vegetable farming?

    Yes, vegetable farming under this code includes traditional open-field cultivation and greenhouse production as long as the primary activity is growing vegetables and melons.

    What is the size standard for small businesses under this code?

    A business qualifies as small if its annual receipts do not exceed $16.5 million, according to SBA size standards.

    Can processed vegetable products be included?

    Yes, establishments growing vegetables intended for processing (e.g., canned tomatoes or pickled cucumbers) fall under this NAICS code.

    Is melon farming limited to watermelons?

    No, while watermelons are a primary melon crop, other melons such as cantaloupes and honeydews cultivated for sale also fall within this code.


    Conclusion

    Understanding NAICS code 1112 is essential for anyone involved in vegetable and melon farming or associated industries. It precisely defines the scope of agricultural activities aimed at growing these essential food crops and provides clear guidelines for business classification and government contracting eligibility. Whether you're establishing a new farming operation or seeking government contracts, knowing the details of NAICS 1112 helps position your business for success in the vibrant agriculture sector.


    Keywords: NAICS code 1112, vegetable and melon farming, tomato farming, cucumber cultivation, watermelon production, agriculture sector, small business size standard, farming industry codes.