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    11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming

    Vegetable and Melon Farming under NAICS code 11121 plays a crucial role in the agricultural sector by providing essential fresh produce for human consumption. Whether you’re a farmer, an entrepreneur, or a government contractor, understanding this industry segment is key to accessing business opportunities and complying with relevant regulations. In this blog, we delve into everything you need to know about NAICS 11121, from what it covers to typical business types and eligibility standards.


    What is NAICS Code 11121?

    NAICS code 11121 refers to the industry classification for Vegetable and Melon Farming. This code encompasses the cultivation of various vegetables and melons grown primarily for human consumption. Common crops produced under this classification include:

    • Lettuce
    • Tomatoes
    • Cucumbers
    • Watermelons
    • Other fresh vegetables and melons

    This NAICS classification is part of the broader Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector, emphasizing agricultural production with a focus on fresh produce.


    Sector & Typical Business Activities under NAICS 11121

    NAICS 11121 is grouped within the Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector. The businesses in this category are involved in:

    • Preparing land and planting vegetable and melon crops.
    • Cultivating, harvesting, and sometimes packaging vegetables and melons.
    • Operating farms specializing in specific crops such as tomatoes, lettuce, and watermelons.
    • Engaging in both small-scale family farms and large commercial agricultural enterprises.

    Typical Types of Businesses:

    • Tomato Farms
      Focused on growing various types of tomatoes for markets and food processors.

    • Lettuce Farms
      Produce different varieties of lettuce, often supplying supermarkets and restaurants.

    • Watermelon Farms
      Cultivate watermelons for fresh consumption, often catering to local and regional markets.


    Size Standards for NAICS Code 11121

    For government contracting and small business eligibility, size standards are critical. The U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) defines size standards based on annual revenue or number of employees. For NAICS 11121:

    • Small Business Size Standard: Typically, an annual revenue of $750,000 or less qualifies as a small business under this NAICS code.

    Note: Size standards can vary depending on specific contracting requirements and may be updated periodically. Always confirm the current standards via the SBA or official government resources.


    Examples of Businesses Classified Under NAICS Code 11121

    • Green Valley Tomato Farms — Specializes in organic tomato production for regional distributors.
    • Sunrise Lettuce Growers — A family-owned farm producing fresh lettuce for wholesale markets.
    • Sweet Melons Inc. — Commercial watermelon farm serving grocery chains and farmers' markets.

    FAQ About NAICS Code 11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming

    Q1: What types of crops are covered under NAICS 11121?

    NAICS 11121 covers a wide range of vegetables and melons including lettuce, tomatoes, cucumbers, watermelons, and similar crops grown primarily for human consumption.

    Q2: Which sector does NAICS 11121 belong to?

    It belongs to the Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector.

    Q3: What is the small business size standard for NAICS 11121?

    Generally, businesses with annual revenues of $750,000 or less are considered small for this category, but always verify with SBA for the latest standards.

    Q4: Are farms specializing in a single crop covered by this NAICS code?

    Yes. Farms that focus on specific crops like tomato farms, lettuce farms, and watermelon farms all fall under NAICS 11121.

    Q5: Can agricultural businesses involved in processing vegetables use this NAICS?

    No. NAICS 11121 strictly covers the farming (growing) of vegetables and melons. Processing activities may fall under different NAICS codes.


    Conclusion

    Understanding NAICS code 11121 - Vegetable and Melon Farming is essential for businesses involved in agricultural production and those seeking government contracts. This NAICS code covers vital farming activities focused on vegetables and melons, serving local and broader markets.

    By knowing the sector, typical business types, and eligibility size standards, entrepreneurs and existing businesses can better position themselves for growth and compliance. Whether you operate a tomato farm or a large watermelon-growing operation, NAICS 11121 defines your industry's scope and opportunities.


    If you found this guide helpful, please share it with fellow farmers and agricultural professionals! For tailored assistance on government contracting and NAICS codes, stay tuned to our blog.