112210 - Hog and Pig Farming
The agricultural landscape in the United States is vast and varied, with many specialized sectors contributing to the nation's food supply. Among these, NAICS Code 112210 — Hog and Pig Farming — plays a crucial role in meat production. Whether you’re a farmer, contractor, or business owner, understanding this NAICS code helps clarify operation classifications, government contracting eligibility, and industry benchmarks.
What is NAICS Code 112210?
NAICS Code 112210 specifically covers establishments primarily engaged in raising hogs and pigs for meat production. Activities under this classification include:
- Breeding hogs and pigs
- Raising and feeding on a commercial scale
- Managing farrow-to-finish operations
This industry segment is integral within the broader Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting sector, focusing on producing quality pork products from initial breeding through to finishing the animals for market.
Sector: Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting
NAICS 112210 falls within the Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing, and Hunting sector, which includes businesses involved in cultivating plants and animals for food and raw materials.
Typical activities in this sector under the Hog and Pig Farming designation include:
- Farrow-to-finish management (from birth to market weight)
- Feeder pig farming
- Hog feedlots (excluding stockyards used for transportation)
- Nursery and weaning pig operations
The goal is efficient production and raising of hogs for commercial meat markets, supporting local, national, and international demand.
Size Standard for NAICS 112210
The Small Business Administration (SBA) defines the size standard for Hog and Pig Farming (NAICS 112210) as:
- Annual receipts of $4 million dollars or less
This size standard is important for determining eligibility for government small business programs and contracting opportunities.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS Code 112210
Businesses covered by this NAICS code include:
- Commercial Hog Farms: Large-scale operations that raise hogs from breeding through finishing.
- Pig Breeding Operations: Facilities focused on the genetic improvement and reproduction of swine.
- Swine Production Facilities: Diverse farms engaged in various stages of production including farrowing, nursery, and finishing.
These examples exemplify the commercial and specialized nature of hog and pig farming under this classification.
Detailed Code Activities for NAICS 112210
| Activity Description | Details |
|---|---|
| Farrow-to-finish operations | Complete production cycle from breeding to market weight |
| Feeder pig farming | Raising pigs to weaning or nursery stages before sale |
| Feedlots (except stockyards for transportation) | Facilities where hogs are fed and fattened before market |
| Hog and pig farming (breeding, farrowing, nursery) | Includes all lifecycle stages of hog production |
| Hog feedlots (except stockyards for transportation) | Feeding facilities focusing on growth phases |
| Pig farming | General raising of pigs for meat production |
| Swine farming | Broad term encompassing all types of hog and pig livestock farming |
| Weaning pig operations | Raising piglets post-birth until they are ready for sale or further growth |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What does NAICS stand for?
NAICS stands for North American Industry Classification System, used to classify business activities for statistical purposes.
How is NAICS 112210 different from other livestock farming codes?
NAICS 112210 focuses exclusively on hogs and pigs, covering breeding, raising, and feeding, while other codes cover different livestock types (e.g., cattle, poultry).
Can small farms qualify as small businesses under this NAICS code?
Yes, farms with annual receipts of $4 million or less meet the SBA small business size standard for NAICS 112210.
Are feedlots included in hog and pig farming?
Yes, feedlots related to hog growth (excluding stockyards aimed at transportation) fall under this classification.
What opportunities exist for businesses under NAICS 112210?
Businesses may find contracting opportunities with USDA, veterinary suppliers, feed companies, and large-scale pork producers requiring specialized services.
Conclusion
Understanding NAICS Code 112210 - Hog and Pig Farming is essential for anyone involved in the swine production industry or seeking to participate in agricultural government contracting. From breeding to finishing, this code helps define the scope of commercial hog operations, set regulatory and size benchmarks, and unlock specialized business opportunities. Leveraging this knowledge can position businesses for success within the dynamic agriculture sector.
Keywords: NAICS code 112210, Hog and Pig Farming, swine farming, hog feedlots, farrow-to-finish, pig breeding operations, agriculture NAICS codes, SBA size standards, commercial hog farms, pork production
