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    238220 - Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors

    When it comes to the essential services of plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning, NAICS code 238220 serves as a critical classification in the construction industry. This code identifies businesses specializing in installing, maintaining, and repairing systems that keep residential, commercial, and industrial buildings comfortable and operational. Whether it’s fixing a leaking pipe or installing a state-of-the-art HVAC system, companies under NAICS 238220 form the backbone of climate control and plumbing infrastructure.


    What is NAICS Code 238220?

    NAICS code 238220 is designated for Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors. This industry classification encompasses establishments primarily engaged in:

    • Installing and servicing plumbing systems
    • Installing heating equipment
    • Installing air-conditioning systems (except window units)
    • Performing maintenance, repair, and testing of these systems in buildings of all types

    These contractors work across residential homes, office and commercial spaces, as well as industrial facilities to ensure proper plumbing, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) functions.


    Sector Overview: Construction

    NAICS 238220 falls under the Construction sector, which involves the on-site building, repair, and installation of systems essential for modern infrastructure:

    • Construction Sector: Focuses on physical construction services
    • Sub-sector: Specialty trade contractors including plumbing and HVAC installation and maintenance

    The contractors operating in this sector play a vital role in shaping the built environment’s comfort, sanitation, and safety standards.


    Typical Business Activities Under NAICS 238220

    Businesses operating within this NAICS code perform a variety of specialized tasks, including but not limited to:

    • Residential plumbing services such as water heater and fixture installation
    • Commercial HVAC installation and routine system maintenance
    • Heating system repair and installation, including boilers, furnaces, and radiant floors
    • Sewer hookups and drain system installations
    • Specialized air system balancing and testing for optimal performance

    Size Standard for NAICS 238220

    For eligibility and classification purposes, the size standard assigned to NAICS code 238220 is:

    • $19 million dollars in average annual receipts

    This size standard helps determine qualification for small business programs and federal contracting opportunities.


    Examples of Businesses Under NAICS Code 238220

    • Residential Plumbing Services: Companies focusing on household plumbing repairs, upgrades, and installations
    • Commercial HVAC Installation: Businesses installing and maintaining heating and air-conditioning systems in office buildings, retail spaces, and manufacturing plants
    • Heating System Contractors: Firms specialized in installing boilers, furnaces, heat pumps, and associated components
    • Mechanical Contractors: Handling complex piping and HVAC systems in large-scale industrial projects

    Detailed Services Covered Under NAICS 238220

    Service Description
    Air system balancing and testing
    Air vent installation
    Air-conditioning system (except window) installation
    Bathroom plumbing fixture and sanitary ware installation
    Blower or fan, cooling and dry heating installation
    Boiler chipping, cleaning and scaling
    Boiler, heating, installation
    Central air-conditioning equipment installation
    Central cooling equipment and piping installation
    Central heating equipment and piping installation
    Chilled water system installation
    Chimney liner installation
    Commercial freezer installation
    Commercial refrigeration system installation
    Cooling tower installation
    Drain, waste and vent system installation
    Drinking fountain installation
    Dry heating equipment installation
    Duct work (e.g., cooling, dust collection, exhaust, heating, ventilation) installation
    Dust collecting and bag house equipment installation
    Exhaust system (e.g., kitchens, industrial work areas) installation
    Fire extinguisher installation and repair
    Fire sprinkler system installation
    Fireplace, natural gas, installation
    Fuel oil burner installation
    Furnace conversion (i.e., from one fuel to another)
    Furnace humidifier installation
    Furnace installation
    Furnace, forced air, installation
    Gas fitting contractor
    Gas line installation, individual hookup, contractors
    Heat pump installation
    Heating and cooling duct work installation
    Heating and ventilation system component installation
    Heating boiler installation
    Heating contractors
    Heating equipment installation
    Heating, ventilation and air-conditioning (HVAC) contractors
    Hot water heating system installation
    Hot water tank installation
    Household oil storage tank installation
    HVAC contractors
    Hydronic heating system installation
    Industrial process piping installation
    Kitchen sink and hardware installation
    Lawn sprinkler system installation
    Mechanical contractors
    Natural gas piping installation
    Oil burner installation
    Pipe fitting contractors
    Plumbers
    Plumbing and heating contractors
    Plumbing contractors
    Plumbing fixture installation
    Process piping installation
    Pumping system, water, installation
    Radiant floor heating equipment installation
    Refrigeration system installation
    Sanitary ware installation
    Scrubber, air purification, installation
    Sewer hookup and connection, building
    Sheet metal duct work installation
    Snow melting system installation
    Solar heating equipment installation
    Sprinkler system, building, installation
    Steam fitting contractors
    Sump pump installation
    Ventilating contractors
    Warehouse refrigeration system installation
    Warm air heating system installation
    Water heater installation
    Water meter installation
    Water softener installation
    Water system balancing and testing contractors
    Waterless fire suppression system installation and repair

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    What does NAICS code 238220 cover?

    NAICS 238220 includes businesses primarily focused on the installation, repair, and maintenance of plumbing, heating, and air-conditioning systems in residential, commercial, and industrial settings.


    Which sector does NAICS code 238220 belong to?

    It belongs to the Construction sector, specifically under specialty trade contractors.


    What is the size standard for a business classified under NAICS 238220?

    The size standard is $19 million in average annual receipts, which is used for small business qualification purposes.


    Can businesses providing both plumbing and HVAC services fall under this code?

    Yes, businesses offering combined services such as plumbing, heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning installation or repairs fall under NAICS 238220.


    How can this NAICS code help businesses in government contracting?

    Identifying under NAICS 238220 enables businesses to target federal contracts specific to plumbing and HVAC construction services and meet size standards for small business set-asides and certifications.


    Conclusion

    NAICS code 238220 is an essential classification in the construction industry for Plumbing, Heating, and Air-Conditioning Contractors. Whether you’re a contractor providing residential plumbing fixes or a company specializing in commercial HVAC systems, this NAICS code helps define your business scope. Understanding its size standards and typical activities can boost your positioning for federal contracting opportunities while clearly outlining the services your company offers.

    If you operate or plan to start a business in this field, leveraging NAICS 238220 can enhance your market presence and create avenues for growth in this resilient construction sector.


    Keywords: NAICS 238220, Plumbing Contractors, Heating Contractors, Air-Conditioning Contractors, HVAC Services, Construction Industry, Plumbing Installation, Heating System Repair, Commercial HVAC, Residential Plumbing Services, Federal Government Contracts