311422 - Specialty Canning
The food manufacturing industry is vast and varied, and among its many crucial segments lies NAICS code 311422, known as Specialty Canning. This industry classification highlights a unique niche focused on preserving and packaging specialty foods in cans for consumers nationwide. Whether you're a business owner, supplier, or government contractor, understanding this code is essential for navigating market opportunities and regulatory compliance within the specialty food canning sector.
What is NAICS Code 311422?
NAICS 311422 represents establishments primarily engaged in specialty canning—the process of preserving and packaging specialty foods such as seafood, fruits, vegetables, and other distinctive food products in cans. Businesses within this category focus on maintaining the quality and extending the shelf life of these foods while providing convenient, ready-to-use products for the market.
Sector Overview: Food Manufacturing
NAICS 311422 falls under the broader Food Manufacturing sector. This sector encompasses industries involved in processing raw ingredients, packaging, and preparing food products for retail or wholesale distribution.
Typical Business Activities Include:
- Canning of baby foods, including meats
- Specialty seafood canning
- Specialty fruit and vegetable canning
- Production of various nationality specialty canned foods (e.g., Italian, Mexican, Chinese)
- Manufacturing canned soups, broths, and gravies (except seafood)
- Preparation of pasta-based products in cans
Size Standards for NAICS 311422 Eligibility
For businesses classified under NAICS 311422, the Small Business Administration (SBA) size standard is typically set at 1,400 employees. This means companies with 1,400 or fewer employees generally qualify as small businesses for government contracting opportunities, grants, and other support programs.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS 311422
Companies operating in this industry often include:
- Seafood Canning Companies: Specializing in canned tuna, salmon, and other seafood delicacies.
- Specialty Fruit and Vegetable Canneries: Focusing on canned peaches, berries, green beans, and specialty produce.
- Canned Specialty Food Product Manufacturers: Producing baked beans, chowders, ethnic specialty foods, and baby foods.
These businesses contribute significantly to the food supply chain, providing shelf-stable specialty products to consumers and businesses alike.
NAICS 311422 Code Details Table
| Product Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Baby foods (including meats) canning | Canning prepared baby and junior food products |
| Baked beans canning | Processing and packaging baked beans |
| Beans, baked, canning | Same as above; baked bean products |
| Bouillon canning | Canning meat or vegetable broths |
| Broth (except seafood) canning | Production of canned broths excluding seafood |
| Canning soups (except seafood) | Manufacturing soups canned without seafood |
| Chili con carne canning | Canning chili dishes with meat |
| Chinese foods canning | Specialty canned Chinese cuisine |
| Dry beans canning | Processing canned dry beans |
| Gravy canning | Preparing canned gravies |
| Infant and junior food canning | Baby and toddler food in canned form |
| Italian foods canning | Canning specialty Italian products |
| Meat canning, baby food, manufacturing | Baby foods with meat for canned packaging |
| Mexican foods canning | Producing canned Mexican cuisine |
| Nationality specialty foods canning, bottling, and jarring | Specialty ethnic foods preservation |
| Pasta based products canning | Canned pasta and related dishes |
| Pork and beans canning | Canning pork mixed with beans |
| Soups (except seafood) canning | Non-seafood canned soups |
| Spaghetti canning | Canned spaghetti products |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What types of food products fall under NAICS 311422?
NAICS 311422 includes specialty canned foods such as baby foods, baked beans, broths, soups, ethnic cuisine, pasta-based products, and specialty fruits, vegetables, and seafood.
Is seafood canning included in this code?
Yes, specialty seafood canning companies are part of this industry classification.
What is the SBA size standard for NAICS 311422?
The size standard is set at 1,400 employees, meaning businesses with up to 1,400 employees may qualify as small businesses for government contracting.
How can businesses benefit from knowing their NAICS code?
Knowing your NAICS code helps identify appropriate government contracting opportunities, ensures proper industry classification for compliance, and supports targeted marketing strategies.
Are specialty ethnic foods included under this classification?
Yes, many nationality specialty foods like Italian, Mexican, and Chinese canned products fall within NAICS 311422.
Conclusion
NAICS code 311422 – Specialty Canning represents an important industry segment within food manufacturing, focusing on the packaging and preservation of specialty canned foods. Whether you operate a seafood cannery, produce specialty ethnic foods, or manufacture baby foods, this classification helps you establish your business identity, access government programs, and connect with new markets.
By understanding the scope, sector, and size standards of NAICS 311422, businesses can better position themselves for growth and compliance in the specialty canning market. For more insights and tailored information, keep exploring specific industry resources and SBA guidelines.
