312130 - Wineries
If you’re involved in the manufacturing of wines, brandy, or other distilled spirits from fruits and agricultural products, then NAICS code 312130 is crucial to understand. This industry classification plays a vital role in shaping business activities related to wineries and associated alcoholic beverages. Whether you're a startup winery, a fruit-based brandy producer, or a sparkling wine manufacturer, comprehending this NAICS code can help streamline federal reporting, contracting, and business planning.
What is NAICS Code 312130 – Wineries?
NAICS Code 312130 specifically describes establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing wine from grapes, other fruits, or various agricultural products. Beyond wine production, these businesses may also produce brandy and other distilled spirits derived from wine. This classification serves as a foundational category within the manufacturing sector, grouping together diverse beverage production activities related to wine and brandy.
Sector Overview: Manufacturing
- Sector: Manufacturing
- This code falls under the broad manufacturing sector as defined by the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS), which categorizes establishments based on their primary production activity.
- It highlights the transformation of raw agricultural products into finished alcoholic beverages such as wines, brandies, vermouth, and sparkling wines.
Typical Business Activities under NAICS 312130
Businesses classified under NAICS 312130 generally engage in the following activities:
- Wine manufacturing from grapes, fruits, or other agricultural produce
- Production of brandy and other distilled spirits derived from wine
- Blending and bottling wines and brandies
- Manufacturing fortified wines, sparkling wines (including those made using the Champagne method), and ice wines
- Producing cider and nonalcoholic wines
- Manufacturing sake and vermouth
- Production of wine coolers and cooking wines
These activities encompass not only the production but sometimes the blending and aging processes that add to the final product’s quality and variety.
Size Standards for NAICS 312130
To qualify as a small business under NAICS code 312130 for federal contracting or SBA purposes, an establishment must have 1000 or fewer employees. This threshold is significant for eligible businesses seeking government contracts, funding programs, or small business certifications.
Examples of Businesses under NAICS Code 312130
- Grape Wineries: Facilities focused on wine production primarily from grape harvests.
- Fruit Wineries: Establishments making wines from fruits like apples, berries, or other non-grape fruits.
- Brandy Production Facilities: Businesses specializing in distilling brandy or other distilled spirits derived from wines.
Detailed Breakdown of NAICS 312130 Code Activities
| Activity/Description | Details |
|---|---|
| Alcoholic beverages manufacturing | Production of beverages containing alcohol, primarily wines |
| Brandy distilling and blending | Distillation and blending of brandy from wine-based spirits |
| Applejack distilling | Distilling apple-based spirits |
| Blending wines and brandies | Combining different wine or brandy batches for flavor profiles |
| Champagne method sparkling wine manufacturing | Making sparkling wine using traditional Champagne techniques |
| Cider alcoholic manufacturing | Production of alcoholic cider |
| Fortified wines manufacturing | Creation of wines with added spirits for higher alcohol levels |
| Grape farming and wine making | Integrating grape agriculture with wine production |
| Ice wine production | Manufacturing wines from frozen grapes |
| Liquors brandy distilling and blending | Creating various brandy liquors through distillation/blending |
| Nonalcoholic wines manufacturing | Producing wines without alcohol content |
| Sake manufacturing | Production of traditional Japanese rice wine (Sake) |
| Sparkling wines manufacturing | Making of carbonated wines |
| Vermouth manufacturing | Production of fortified and flavored wines |
| Wine coolers manufacturing | Creating wine-based beverages with added flavors |
| Wines cooking manufacturing | Production of wines intended specifically for culinary use |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about NAICS Code 312130 – Wineries
What types of products fall under NAICS 312130?
Primarily, this code includes wines made from grapes, fruits, or agricultural products, as well as brandies and other distilled spirits derived from these wines. It also covers sparkling wines, fortified wines, cider, sake, and nonalcoholic wines.
How many employees can a business have to qualify as a small business in this category?
The size standard is 1,000 employees or fewer. Businesses within this limit may qualify for certain small business programs and government contracting opportunities.
Does the code include businesses that produce distilled spirits?
Yes, but only distilled spirits that are derived from wine, such as brandy and applejack.
Are nonalcoholic wines included in NAICS 312130?
Yes, manufacturing of nonalcoholic wines is also part of this classification.
Can wineries that engage in grape farming fall under this NAICS code?
Yes, wineries that combine grape growing and wine manufacturing are included within this code.
Conclusion
NAICS Code 312130 – Wineries covers a wide spectrum of beverages tied to wine production—from grape wines to brandies and sparkling varieties. As a critical manufacturing sector, businesses operating under this code benefit from clear classification for regulatory compliance, federal contracting, and industry analysis. Understanding the code’s scope, activities, and size standards equips winery owners, brandy distillers, and other beverage producers with the knowledge to optimize their operations and business growth.
If you're in the wine production or distillation industry, knowing your place within NAICS 312130 ensures you stay aligned with industry standards and maximize your business potential.
Keywords: NAICS 312130, Wineries, Wine manufacturing, Brandy production, Alcoholic beverages, Distilled spirits, Small business size standard, Wine blending, Sparkling wine manufacturing, Fruit wineries.
