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    313220 - Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery

    When it comes to specialized textile manufacturing in the United States, NAICS code 313220 stands out as a vital classification. This code covers establishments that produce a range of narrow fabrics like ribbons, tapes, webbings, and provide intricate Schiffli machine embroidery—a technique renowned for detailed, high-quality embroidery on textiles. Understanding this NAICS classification helps businesses, government contractors, and industry professionals identify core activities, regulations, and size standards within this unique textile niche.


    What is NAICS Code 313220?

    NAICS 313220 pertains to Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery. It includes companies that manufacture narrow woven fabrics primarily used in apparel, furnishings, and industrial applications. Additionally, businesses using Schiffli embroidery machines to produce decorative or functional embroidered textiles fall under this code.

    Industry Description:

    This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in:

    • Producing narrow fabrics such as ribbons, tapes, webbings, and bindings
    • Performing Schiffli machine embroidery on textiles

    These products serve diverse markets including clothing, upholstery, industrial safety goods, and specialized textile components.


    Sector: Textile Mills

    NAICS 313220 is part of the broader Textile Mills sector, which encompasses fabric and yarn production. This sector plays a fundamental role upstream in the textile supply chain, supporting apparel manufacturers and industrial users.

    Typical Business Activities Under 313220:

    • Manufacturing ribbons and tapes for apparel and decoration
    • Producing webbings and elastic fabrics used in cushions, straps, and garments
    • Operating Schiffli embroidery machines for patterned embroidery on various narrow fabrics
    • Weaving and finishing narrow woven fabrics that are 12 inches (30 cm) or less in width
    • Manufacturing industrial narrow fabrics such as belting, hose fabrics, and hook and loop fasteners

    Size Standards for NAICS 313220

    To qualify as a small business under NAICS 313220 for government contracting and other programs, a company must have 550 employees or fewer. This size standard helps determine eligibility for SBA programs and procurement preferences.


    Examples of Businesses under NAICS Code 313220

    Businesses typically falling under this classification include:

    • Ribbon manufacturers specializing in decorative or functional ribbons
    • Tape and webbing producers supplying elastic, cotton, wool, or synthetic narrow fabrics
    • Schiffli embroidery service providers offering custom embroidered trims and labels
    • Braiders of cords and laces for apparel and industrial use
    • Manufacturers of zipper tapes and hook-and-loop fastener fabrics used extensively in apparel and equipment

    Detailed NAICS 313220 Code Activities Table

    Activity Description Included in 313220?
    Apparel webbings manufacturing Yes
    Belting fabrics, narrow woven Yes
    Bias bindings, woven, manufacturing Yes
    Bindings, narrow woven, manufacturing Yes
    Braiding narrow fabrics Yes
    Cords and braids, narrow woven, manufacturing Yes
    Cotton fabrics, narrow woven weaving Yes
    Elastic fabrics, narrow woven, manufacturing Yes
    Embroideries, Schiffli machine, manufacturing Yes
    Fabrics, narrow woven, weaving Yes
    Fiberglass, narrow woven, weaving Yes
    Fringes weaving Yes
    Glass fabrics, narrow woven weaving Yes
    Hand weaving fabric, 12 inches or less (30 cm) Yes
    Hard fiber, narrow woven, weaving Yes
    Hook and loop fastener fabric manufacturing Yes
    Hose fabrics, tubular, weaving Yes
    Labels weaving Yes
    Laces (e.g., shoe), textile, manufacturing Yes
    Manmade fabric, narrow woven, weaving Yes
    Narrow fabrics weaving Yes
    Natural fiber fabrics (e.g., jute, linen, hemp) weaving Yes
    Paper fabric, narrow woven, weaving Yes
    Ribbons made in narrow woven fabric mills Yes
    Rubber thread and yarns, fabric covered, manufacturing Yes
    Schiffli machine embroideries manufacturing Yes
    Tapes weaving Yes
    Textile mills, narrow woven fabric Yes
    Textile narrow woven fabric mills Yes
    Textile products (except apparel) made in narrow woven fabric mills Yes
    Weaving and finishing narrow fabrics Yes
    Weaving fabric less than 12 inches (30 cm) Yes
    Weaving narrow fabrics Yes
    Webbing weaving Yes
    Wicks manufacturing Yes
    Wool fabrics, narrow woven, weaving Yes
    Zipper tape weaving Yes

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    What industries use narrow fabrics produced under NAICS 313220?

    Narrow fabrics are used in apparel, upholstery, military gear, automotive components, safety equipment, and industrial manufacturing.

    What is Schiffli machine embroidery?

    Schiffli machine embroidery is a highly detailed, multi-needle embroidery technique used primarily to produce lace, decorative trims, and intricate embroidered fabrics on narrow textiles.

    How does NAICS 313220 differ from other textile manufacturing codes?

    NAICS 313220 specifically focuses on narrow fabrics (less than 12 inches wide) and incorporates Schiffli machine embroidery services, unlike broader textile codes that cover wide fabric production.

    What is the SBA size standard for NAICS 313220?

    The current SBA size standard for small business eligibility under 313220 is 550 employees or fewer.

    Can businesses offering custom embroidery qualify under this NAICS code?

    Yes, if the business uses Schiffli machines and manufactures narrow fabric embroidery products, it qualifies under NAICS 313220.


    Conclusion

    NAICS code 313220 covers a specialized yet vital segment of the textile industry—Narrow Fabric Mills and Schiffli Machine Embroidery. This classification includes companies producing ribbons, tapes, webbings, and embroidered narrow fabrics widely used across apparel, furnishings, and industrial applications. Recognizing the scope and compliance requirements of NAICS 313220 can assist manufacturers, suppliers, and contractors in navigating opportunities and regulations specific to this niche.

    For companies engaged in or seeking to enter the narrow fabric manufacturing and Schiffli embroidery market, understanding this NAICS code and adhering to size standards is essential for maximizing business potential, especially in government contracting and procurement.


    Keywords: NAICS code 313220, Narrow Fabric Mills, Schiffli Machine Embroidery, narrow woven fabrics, ribbon manufacturing, tape fabric mills, woven webbings, SBA size standards, textile mills, embroidery services, industrial narrow fabrics.