321211 - Hardwood Veneer and Plywood Manufacturing
Introduction
Understanding NAICS Code 321211 is essential for businesses and government contractors involved in the hardwood veneer and plywood manufacturing industry. This code represents a vital segment of the manufacturing sector, focusing on the production of hardwood veneer and plywood materials widely used in furniture, cabinetry, and other wood product applications. If you're exploring opportunities or requirements in the wood products manufacturing field, a clear grasp of NAICS 321211 can help position your business for success.
What is NAICS Code 321211?
NAICS Code 321211 specifically covers establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing hardwood veneer and plywood from hardwood logs or veneer sheets. This classification identifies companies that produce high-quality hardwood plywood and veneer products, serving industries like furniture making, cabinetry, and construction by providing durable, attractive wood materials.
Sector and Business Activities
NAICS 321211 falls under the broader Manufacturing sector, capturing the following core activities:
- Producing hardwood veneer sheets from hardwood logs.
- Manufacturing hardwood plywood panels, including those faced with nonwood materials.
- Creating prefinished hardwood plywood ready for direct use.
- Manufacturing reconstituted hardwood veneer.
- Operating veneer mills focused on hardwood products.
Typical Business Types Include:
- Hardwood veneer mills
- Hardwood plywood manufacturers
- Producers of hardwood plywood panels
These businesses play a critical role in the wood product supply chain, ensuring quality materials for downstream manufacturers and consumers.
Size Standards for Eligibility
For government contracting and SBA programs, the size standard for NAICS 321211 is typically:
- 600 employees
This means businesses with 600 or fewer employees are considered small and eligible for various small business support programs under this NAICS code.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS 321211
- A company specializing in hardwood veneer sheet production supplying furniture manufacturers.
- A hardwood plywood panel plant producing faced and unfinished plywood for cabinet makers.
- A veneer mill converting hardwood logs into thin veneer sheets for decorative wood products.
NAICS 321211 Code Details Table
| Description | Activities Covered |
|---|---|
| Hardwood plywood composites manufacturing | Creating composite panels using hardwood plywood |
| Hardwood veneer or plywood manufacturing | Producing veneer sheets or plywood from hardwood |
| Panels, hardwood plywood, manufacturing | Manufacturing hardwood plywood panels |
| Plywood, faced with nonwood materials, hardwood, manufacturing | Producing hardwood plywood faced with veneers or laminates |
| Plywood, hardwood faced, manufacturing | Hardwood plywood with hardwood facing manufacturing |
| Plywood, hardwood, manufacturing | General hardwood plywood product manufacturing |
| Prefinished hardwood plywood manufacturing | Manufacturing hardwood plywood with a finished surface |
| Reconstituted hardwood veneer manufacturing | Creating veneer sheets from reconstituted hardwood |
| Veneer mills, hardwood | Processing hardwood logs into veneers |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What products are included under NAICS 321211?
This code includes hardwood veneer sheets, hardwood plywood panels, reconstituted veneer, and prefinished plywood products primarily used in furniture, cabinetry, and construction.
Who uses products made under NAICS 321211?
Manufacturers of furniture, cabinets, architectural woodwork, and various wood products rely on hardwood veneer and plywood materials.
Can a business with 700 employees qualify as small under this code?
No. The SBA size standard for NAICS 321211 is 600 employees. A business having 700 employees would be considered large for government small business programs.
Is softwood veneer or plywood included in this code?
No. NAICS 321211 focuses specifically on hardwood veneer and plywood manufacturing. Softwood veneer and plywood fall under different NAICS codes.
Are there environmental regulations affecting this industry?
Yes. Manufacturers must comply with environmental regulations related to wood harvesting, emissions, and adhesives used in veneer and plywood production.
Conclusion
NAICS Code 321211 - Hardwood Veneer and Plywood Manufacturing defines a crucial manufacturing niche supplying wood veneer and plywood for various applications including furniture and cabinetry. Businesses classified under this code engage in activities ranging from hardwood veneer milling to prefinished plywood manufacturing. Understanding the scope, industry size standards, and business types involved is key for successful participation in this sector and accessing government contracting opportunities.
If you are a manufacturer or supplier in this arena, categorizing your business under NAICS 321211 ensures you meet industry benchmarks and qualify for targeted resources and contracts.
