325194 - Cyclic Crude, Intermediate, and Gum and Wood Chemical Manufacturing
Introduction
In the vast and diverse chemical manufacturing industry, NAICS code 325194 plays a vital role in the production of essential chemicals derived from natural sources. Known as Cyclic Crude, Intermediate, and Gum and Wood Chemical Manufacturing, this industry supports numerous sectors by supplying critical raw materials and intermediates. Whether you're a business owner, government contractor, or industry researcher, understanding NAICS 325194 is key to navigating the chemical manufacturing landscape.
What is NAICS Code 325194?
NAICS 325194 encompasses establishments primarily engaged in manufacturing cyclic crude chemicals, chemical intermediates, and gum and wood chemicals. These chemicals are generally obtained from distillation processes involving wood, coal tar, and other natural sources. Their applications span from pharmaceuticals and dyes to resins and industrial solvents.
Industry Description
- Primary Products: Cyclic crudes, intermediates, gum chemicals, wood chemicals
- Raw Materials: Wood, coal tar, refined petroleum, natural gas
- Manufacturing Methods: Distillation, chemical synthesis, extraction
Sector Overview
This NAICS code belongs to the broader Chemical Manufacturing sector (NAICS 325). The sector includes entities producing industrial chemicals, plastics, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals. Within this sector, NAICS 325194 is specialized in chemicals derived from natural and petrochemical sources using complex manufacturing processes.
Typical Business Activities under NAICS 325194
- Manufacturing cyclic crude chemicals
- Producing chemical intermediates used in various industries
- Manufacturing gum and wood based chemicals such as turpentine and pine oil
- Natural dye and tanning extracts production
Size Standards and Eligibility
For government contracting and small business eligibility, the SBA size standard for NAICS 325194 is 1,250 employees. Companies with workforces equal to or below this threshold may qualify as small businesses under this code.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS 325194
- A company manufacturing natural camphor and acetate of lime by wood distillation
- Producers of nitrobenzene and chlorobenzene intermediates
- Manufacturers of natural dyes and tanning extracts derived from various woods and plants
- Firms producing pitch, turpentine, and rosin by distillation of wood and pine gum
Detailed Code Breakdown: Products and Manufacturing Activities
| Product / Manufacturing Activity | Description |
|---|---|
| Acetate of lime, natural | Made by distillation of wood |
| Acetone, natural | Manufacturing from natural sources |
| Aminoanthraquinone manufacturing | Chemical intermediate production |
| Aminoazobenzene, Aminoazotoluene, Aminophenol manufacturing | Various aromatic amines manufacturing |
| Aniline manufacturing | Production of aniline used in dyes and plastics |
| Annatto extract manufacturing | Natural dye extraction |
| Anthracene manufacturing | Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon production |
| Azobenzene manufacturing | Dye intermediate manufacture |
| Benzaldehyde, Benzoic acid manufacturing | Organic chemical production |
| Brazilwood, Chestnut, Fustic, Gambier, Hemlock extracts | Natural dye and tanning extracts |
| Brewers' pitch, Charcoal (except activated), Charcoal briquettes manufacturing | Wood distillates and carbon products |
| Camphor, natural manufacturing | Derived from wood distillation |
| Chlorobenzene, Chloronaphthalene, Chlorophenol manufacturing | Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbons |
| Coal tar distillates, Creosote, Cresols manufacturing | Coal tar chemical production |
| Cyclohexane, Cyclopentane, Cyclopropane manufacturing | Cyclic hydrocarbons from natural gas or petroleum |
| Cycloterpenes, Diethylcyclohexane, Diphenylamine manufacturing | Specialty intermediates manufacturing |
| Distillates, wood manufacturing | Wood-derived chemical distillates |
| Dragon's blood, Dyes, natural manufacturing | Natural dyes from plant exudates |
| Ethyl acetate, natural manufacturing | Solvent production from natural sources |
| Extracts, natural dyeing and tanning manufacturing | Production of natural tanning and dye extracts |
| Halogenated aromatic hydrocarbon derivatives manufacturing | Specialty chemical intermediates |
| Hardwood distillates manufacturing | Chemicals obtained from hardwood distillation |
| Hydroquinone manufacturing | Reagent and antioxidant chemical production |
| Isocyanates manufacturing | Precursors for urethane products |
| Logwood, Maleic anhydride, Mangrove extracts manufacturing | Chemical intermediates and natural extracts |
| Methyl acetone, Methyl alcohol (methanol), natural manufacturing | Essential solvents and fuels |
| Myrobalans, Naphtha, Naphthalene, Naphthalenesulfonic acid manufacturing | Aromatic intermediates and solvents |
| Naphthenic acids, Naphthol sulfonic acids manufacturing | Specialty chemical intermediates |
| Naval stores, gum or wood manufacturing | Resins and turpentine products |
| Nitroaniline, Nitrobenzene, Nitrophenol, Nitrosated hydrocarbon derivatives manufacturing | Nitroaromatic chemical intermediates |
| Oak, Pitch, Pine oil, Pinene manufacturing | Wood and pine-derived chemicals |
| Pyroligneous acids manufacturing | By-products from wood carbonization |
| Quebracho, Quercitron, Sumac extract manufacturing | Natural dye and tanning extracts |
| Resorcinol manufacturing | Industrial chemical intermediate |
| Rosins, Softwood distillates manufacturing | Pine gum derivatives and wood distillates |
| Sulfonated naphthalene, Sulphonated derivatives manufacturing | Specialty surfactants and intermediates |
| Tannic acid, Tanning extracts, natural manufacturing | Leather industry chemicals |
| Tar and tar oils, Toluidines manufacturing | Petrochemical and natural chemical products |
| Turpentine manufacturing | Distillation of pine gum or wood |
| Valonia, Wattle, Witch hazel extract manufacturing | Natural extracts for dyes and pharmaceuticals |
| Wood alcohol, natural manufacturing | Methanol produced from wood |
| Wood distillates, Wood oils manufacturing | Various chemical by-products from wood |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What does NAICS code 325194 cover?
NAICS 325194 covers the manufacturing of cyclic crude chemicals, chemical intermediates, and gum and wood chemical products, primarily derived from natural sources like wood and coal tar.
Which sector does NAICS 325194 belong to?
It is classified under the Chemical Manufacturing sector (NAICS 325).
What type of businesses fall under this NAICS code?
Businesses producing natural dyes, chemical intermediates, wood distillates, pine oils, turpentine, and specialty cyclic hydrocarbons are typical examples.
What is the employee size standard for NAICS 325194?
The SBA sets the size standard at 1,250 employees for eligibility as a small business.
How are these chemicals used?
These chemicals serve as intermediates for pharmaceuticals, dyes, resins, solvents, pesticides, and tanning agents.
Conclusion
NAICS code 325194 represents a specialized yet crucial segment of the chemical manufacturing industry focused on cyclic crude, intermediate chemicals, and gum and wood chemicals. Businesses in this category play a significant role in producing natural and synthetic compounds vital to many industrial processes. Whether you are seeking contracting opportunities or aiming to understand market segments, knowing the details of NAICS 325194 is invaluable.
Keywords: NAICS 325194, cyclic crude chemicals, gum and wood chemical manufacturing, chemical intermediates, natural chemical production, SBA size standards, chemical manufacturing sector, wood distillates, natural dyes, turpentine manufacturing
