33122 - Rolling and Drawing of Purchased Steel
When navigating the manufacturing industry, understanding specific NAICS codes is crucial. One vital code in steel manufacturing is NAICS 33122 - Rolling and Drawing of Purchased Steel. This classification identifies establishments specializing in the processing of steel into bars, rods, and wire — an essential segment that supports numerous industrial and construction applications. If you're involved in steel product manufacturing or looking to identify suppliers and partners, this guide provides everything you need to know about NAICS code 33122.
What is NAICS Code 33122?
NAICS 33122 - Rolling and Drawing of Purchased Steel covers establishments primarily engaged in rolling, drawing, and finishing steel products that they purchase from other manufacturers. Unlike facilities that produce steel from raw iron ore or scrap, these businesses focus on refining and shaping steel into usable forms such as bars, rods, and wire.
Key Characteristics:
- Does not involve primary steel production or melting.
- Processes purchased steel into finished or semi-finished products.
- Focus is on rolling, drawing, and finishing operations.
Sector and Typical Business Activities
This industry falls under the broad Manufacturing sector and is integral to the steel supply chain. Businesses under NAICS 33122 typically include:
- Steel Bar Rolling Mills – Rolling purchased steel into bars of various sizes and shapes.
- Steel Wire Drawing Plants – Drawing steel wire by reducing diameter through dies.
- Steel Rod Finishing Facilities – Applying final finishes to steel rods, ensuring quality and specifications.
These activities support industries like automotive manufacturing, construction, machinery, and infrastructure development.
Size Standards for Eligibility
To qualify for small business programs under the SBA (Small Business Administration):
- Size Standard: Typically, businesses under NAICS 33122 must have 1,000 employees or fewer to be considered a small business.
- Size standards may vary depending on contract specifics, so always verify with the latest SBA guidelines for federal contracting eligibility.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS 33122
- A regional steel bar rolling mill producing customized steel bars for construction companies.
- A specialized wire drawing plant supplying steel wire for electrical cables.
- Facilities focusing on finishing steel rods for automotive frame components.
NAICS Code 33122 Details Table
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| NAICS Code | 33122 |
| Title | Rolling and Drawing of Purchased Steel |
| Sector | Manufacturing |
| Description | Rolling, drawing, and finishing purchased steel to produce products like bars, rods, and wire |
| Main Activities | Rolling steel bars, wire drawing, rod finishing |
| Size Standard | 1,000 employees or fewer (SBA small business size standard) |
| Related Industries | Iron and Steel Mills (3311), Steel Product Manufacturing (3312) |
| Typical Businesses | Steel wire drawing plants, steel bar rolling mills, rod finishing companies |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1: Does NAICS 33122 include steel production from raw materials?
A: No, this code specifically excludes steelmaking or production from raw iron or scrap. It focuses on processing purchased steel.
Q2: What products are made under NAICS 33122?
A: Common products include steel bars, rods, wire, and other similar steel items formed through rolling and drawing.
Q3: Who uses products from businesses in NAICS 33122?
A: Industries such as construction, automotive manufacturing, machinery vendors, and infrastructure projects rely heavily on these steel products.
Q4: How can I determine if my business qualifies as small under NAICS 33122?
A: Check the SBA size standard, which generally caps at 1,000 employees for this industry. Confirm via SBA's official website for current figures.
Q5: What is the difference between NAICS 33122 and primary steel manufacturing?
A: NAICS 33122 involves working with pre-produced steel purchased from other mills, focusing on shaping and finishing, whereas primary steel manufacturing (NAICS 3311) involves producing steel from raw materials.
Conclusion
Understanding NAICS Code 33122 - Rolling and Drawing of Purchased Steel is key for manufacturers, suppliers, and government contractors involved in steel product processing. This industry's role in shaping and finishing steel products supports the broader manufacturing ecosystem and infrastructure development. Leveraging this knowledge helps businesses improve targeting, compliance, and growth in the competitive steel manufacturing sector.
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