33661 - Ship and Boat Building
The maritime industry plays a vital role in global commerce and defense, and at the heart of this sector lies NAICS code 33661 – Ship and Boat Building. Whether it's the construction of large commercial vessels or the crafting of smaller recreational boats, this industry code represents a diverse and specialized area within manufacturing. If you're a business owner, contractor, or industry enthusiast looking to understand the nuances of this classification, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know.
What is NAICS Code 33661?
NAICS code 33661 classifies establishments primarily engaged in building ships, boats, and other floating vessels. This includes not only the construction of new vessels but also substantial alterations or conversions of existing ships and boats.
Key elements of NAICS 33661 include:
- Constructing commercial ships such as cargo ships, tankers, and passenger ships.
- Manufacturing boats like yachts, fishing boats, and sailboats.
- Performing major conversions and alterations on existing vessels to extend their life or change their use.
Sector: Manufacturing
NAICS code 33661 falls under the broader Manufacturing sector, reflecting its role in producing complex engineered products. Ship and boat building require specialized skills, heavy machinery, and significant capital investments, making it a critical manufacturing subsector with a strong emphasis on precision and compliance with safety standards.
Typical Business Activities Under NAICS 33661
Businesses that fall in the Ship and Boat Building industry are engaged in a variety of activities, including:
- Commercial Shipbuilding: Construction of large ships used in freight, naval defense, or passenger transport.
- Boat Manufacturing: Production of small to medium-sized boats including recreational, fishing, and racing boats.
- Ship Repair and Conversion: Major structural overhauls, retrofitting, and upgrades of vessels for new purposes or compliance with new regulations.
Size Standards for NAICS 33661 Eligibility
Understanding size standards is essential for government contracting and small business compliance. According to the Small Business Administration (SBA):
- The size standard for NAICS code 33661 is typically 1,500 employees.
- This means that establishments with employee counts at or below 1,500 may qualify for small business programs and federal contracting opportunities under this NAICS.
Check the SBA website for updates or specific exceptions related to your business activities.
Examples of Businesses in NAICS 33661
Companies classified under NAICS 33661 include:
- Commercial Shipyards constructing bulk carriers and container ships.
- Boat Manufacturers crafting fiberglass yachts and fishing boats.
- Conversion Specialists modifying oil tankers into floating production storage units.
- Military Vessel Builders constructing and refitting naval ships and submarines.
NAICS Code 33661 Code Details Table
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| NAICS Code | 33661 |
| Title | Ship and Boat Building |
| Description | Establishments primarily engaged in building ships, boats, and other floating vessels, including constructing new vessels and major alterations or conversions of existing vessels. |
| Sector | Manufacturing |
| Size Standard | 1,500 employees |
| Typical Activities | Commercial shipbuilding, boat manufacturing, ship repair, and conversions |
| Examples | Commercial shipyards, boat manufacturers, ship conversion businesses |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. What types of vessels are covered under NAICS 33661?
This code includes all types of ships and boats, ranging from commercial cargo ships, passenger vessels, yachts, sailboats, to fishing boats and specialized naval vessels.
2. Does NAICS 33661 include ship repair services?
Yes, but only major repairs and conversions that significantly alter the structure or functionality of the vessel are included. Routine maintenance and minor repairs fall under a different classification.
3. What sector does NAICS 33661 belong to?
It belongs to the Manufacturing sector.
4. How can I determine if my business qualifies as a “small business” under this NAICS code?
Refer to the Small Business Administration size standards, which state a maximum of 1,500 employees for NAICS 33661. Employee count typically includes full-time, part-time, and temporary workers across affiliates.
5. Can government contractors use NAICS 33661 for bidding?
Absolutely. This NAICS code is often used for federal contracting opportunities related to shipbuilding, boat manufacturing, and marine vessel conversions.
Conclusion
NAICS code 33661 – Ship and Boat Building is a fundamental classification within the manufacturing sector, representing a specialized industry critical to transportation, commerce, recreation, and defense. Whether you’re involved in building massive cargo ships or crafting small recreational boats, understanding this NAICS code helps businesses position themselves strategically for compliance, contracting, and market analysis.
By focusing on the specific activities, size standards, and vibrant business opportunities within this sector, you can better navigate the maritime manufacturing landscape. Stay informed, optimize your NAICS usage, and leverage the opportunities in ship and boat building!
Optimize your business classification under NAICS 33661 to unlock growth potential in the ship and boat building industry!
