423820 - Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
Introduction
Are you navigating the wholesale trade industry and looking to understand the nuances of NAICS Code 423820? Known as Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers, this classification plays a vital role in the agricultural supply chain. Whether you’re a business owner, contractor, or researcher, understanding this niche industry is crucial for business development, government contracting, or market analysis.
What is NAICS Code 423820?
NAICS Code 423820 covers establishments primarily engaged in the wholesale distribution of farm and garden machinery and equipment. This includes a broad range of agricultural implements such as tractors, plows, cultivators, and other farm and garden tools. Unlike retail, these wholesalers sell their products primarily to retailers, commercial users, or other wholesalers, rather than directly to consumers.
Sector Overview
- Sector: Wholesale Trade
- Industry: Farm and Garden Machinery and Equipment Merchant Wholesalers
This sector is essential to the agricultural and horticultural industries, providing the machinery and equipment that enable planting, cultivation, harvesting, and maintenance operations on farms and gardens.
Typical Business Activities
Businesses under NAICS 423820 engage in:
- Wholesale distribution of agricultural tractors and machinery
- Supplying garden equipment to retail stores
- Wholesaling farm implements and related machinery to commercial users
- Providing irrigation equipment, sprayers, and various machinery for crop processing and maintenance
Size Standards for Eligibility
For government contracting and small business classification purposes, companies under NAICS 423820 are considered small businesses if they have 125 or fewer employees. This threshold is essential when qualifying for SBA (Small Business Administration) programs, set-aside contracts, or other federal procurement opportunities.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS 423820
- Wholesale distributors of agricultural tractors and heavy farm equipment
- Suppliers of garden equipment and lawn maintenance machinery to retail outlets or landscapers
- Wholesalers focused on farm implements such as plows, cultivators, and sprayers
Detailed Code Descriptions
| Code Description | Explanation |
|---|---|
| Agricultural implements merchant wholesalers | Wholesale of farm tools and implements such as plows and tillers |
| Agricultural machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers | Distribution of tractors, combines, and large farm machines |
| Blowers, snow and leaf, merchant wholesalers | Snow and leaf blower equipment wholesalers |
| Combines merchant wholesalers | Wholesale distributors of harvesting machines (combines) |
| Conveying equipment, farm, merchant wholesalers | Equipment for moving crops or materials on the farm |
| Crop preparation machinery merchant wholesalers | Machinery for cleaning, conditioning, and drying crops |
| Cultivating machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers | Tools and machines for soil cultivation |
| Farm machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers | General wholesaling of all farm machinery |
| Feeders, animal, merchant wholesalers | Machines for feeding livestock wholesale distribution |
| Frost protection machinery merchant wholesalers | Equipment used for protecting crops from frost |
| Garden machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers | Wholesalers of garden tools and machinery |
| Harvesting machinery and equipment, agriculture | Machines used for crop harvesting |
| Haying machines merchant wholesalers | Equipment specialized for hay production |
| Irrigation equipment merchant wholesalers | Equipment for watering and irrigating crops |
| Land preparation machinery, agricultural | Machines used in preparing land for planting |
| Lawn maintenance machinery and equipment | Equipment for maintaining lawns and gardens |
| Lawnmowers merchant wholesalers | Wholesale distribution of lawnmowers |
| Milking machinery and equipment merchant wholesalers | Equipment for dairy operations |
| Planting machinery and equipment, farm-type | Tools for sowing and planting crops |
| Plows, farm, merchant wholesalers | Wholesale distribution of plows |
| Poultry equipment merchant wholesalers | Equipment handling poultry operations |
| Snowblowers, household-type, merchant wholesalers | Snow blowers for residential or garden use |
| Sprayers, farm-type, merchant wholesalers | Equipment for spraying pesticides or fertilizers |
| Spreaders, fertilizer, merchant wholesalers | Fertilizer spreaders wholesale |
| Sprinklers, agricultural, merchant wholesalers | Sprinklers for agricultural watering |
| Sprinklers, garden, merchant wholesalers | Sprinklers for garden watering |
| Tillers, farm and garden, merchant wholesalers | Machines for tilling soil in farms and gardens |
| Tractors, farm and garden, merchant wholesalers | Wholesale distributors of tractors |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What does NAICS Code 423820 specifically include?
It includes establishments mostly engaged in wholesale trade of farm and garden machinery and equipment such as tractors, plows, sprayers, and irrigation products.
Who are the primary customers for businesses under this NAICS code?
Customers typically include retailers, commercial agricultural users, and other wholesalers—not end consumers.
What is the small business size standard for NAICS Code 423820?
Businesses with 125 or fewer employees qualify as small businesses under this code.
Can a lawnmower wholesaler be classified under NAICS Code 423820?
Yes. Lawnmowers and lawn maintenance machinery wholesalers fall under this NAICS code.
Is NAICS Code 423820 limited to farm machinery only?
No, it includes both farm and garden equipment merchant wholesalers.
Unlock your growth potential in the agricultural wholesale trade industry by understanding the dynamics of NAICS Code 423820. Whether you’re looking to scale your business, bid on government contracts, or partner with key suppliers, this niche plays a key role in sustaining agriculture and horticulture markets nationwide.
