423840 - Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers
When navigating the world of government contracting and industry classification, understanding NAICS codes is essential. One important code within the wholesale trade sector is NAICS Code 423840, which covers Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers. This industry plays a vital role in supplying manufacturers, commercial users, and other wholesalers with essential industrial materials that keep the wheels of production turning.
What is NAICS Code 423840?
NAICS code 423840 represents establishments primarily engaged in the merchant wholesale distribution of industrial supplies. These wholesalers deal with various products including adhesives, abrasives, bearings, industrial containers, and much more. Their customers range from manufacturers requiring raw materials to other wholesalers who distribute to niche markets.
Sector Overview: Wholesale Trade
NAICS 423840 falls under the Wholesale Trade sector, specifically dealing with industrial supplies. The sector focuses on the sale and distribution of goods to businesses rather than direct consumers. This code caters to those engaged in selling bulk industrial products rather than manufacturing them.
Typical Business Activities for NAICS 423840
Businesses classified under this code typically engage in:
- Adhesives and sealants wholesale distribution
- Abrasives merchant wholesaling
- Industrial fasteners wholesaling
- Distribution of mechanical power transmission supplies such as gears, pulleys, and sprockets
- Supplying industrial containers and packaging materials
- Selling industrial leather, brushes, inks, and welding supplies
These wholesalers bridge the gap between manufacturers supplying raw materials and businesses needing these products for production or further distribution.
Size Standards for NAICS Code 423840
For government contracting and SBA purposes, the size standard for NAICS code 423840 is 125 employees. This threshold determines eligibility for small business programs and other size-based classifications. Companies with 125 or fewer employees qualify as small businesses under this code.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS 423840
To better understand the scope of this code, typical businesses include:
- Adhesives and Sealants Wholesalers
- Abrasives Wholesalers
- Industrial Fasteners Wholesalers
- Mechanical Power Transmission Equipment Suppliers
- Industrial Packaging Material Distributors
These businesses play a crucial role in supplying diverse industrial components that support manufacturing and commercial operations.
Detailed Code Description
Below is a comprehensive table detailing all merchant wholesaler categories included in NAICS code 423840:
| Merchant Wholesaler Category | Description |
|---|---|
| Abrasives merchant wholesalers | Abrasives products |
| Barrels, new and reconditioned, merchant wholesalers | Barrels and drums |
| Bearings merchant wholesalers | Ball bearings, roller bearings |
| Belting, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Industrial belts |
| Bottles (except waste) merchant wholesalers | Industrial bottles |
| Box shooks merchant wholesalers | Wooden box parts |
| Boxes and crates, industrial (except disposable plastics, paperboard, waste), merchant wholesalers | Industrial boxes and crates |
| Brushes, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Industrial brushes |
| Canning supplies merchant wholesalers | Supplies for canning |
| Cartons (except paper and paperboard) merchant wholesalers | Non-paper cartons |
| Closures, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Caps and closures |
| Containers, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Industrial containers |
| Cooperage stock merchant wholesalers | Barrel and cask stock |
| Cordage merchant wholesalers | Ropes and cords |
| Cork merchant wholesalers | Cork products |
| Crowns and closures, metal, merchant wholesalers | Metal closures |
| Diamonds, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Industrial diamonds |
| Drives and gears merchant wholesalers | Drive systems and gears |
| Drums, new and reconditioned, merchant wholesalers | Drums and barrels |
| Excelsior (e.g., pads, wrappers) merchant wholesalers | Wood excelsior products |
| Fire hydrants merchant wholesalers | Fire hydrants |
| Fittings, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Industrial pipe and machine fittings |
| Gaskets merchant wholesalers | Industrial gaskets |
| Gears merchant wholesalers | Gears and gear systems |
| General-line industrial supplies merchant wholesalers | Broad range industrial supplies |
| Grommets merchant wholesalers | Metal and rubber grommets |
| Hose, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Industrial hoses |
| Industrial containers merchant wholesalers | Containers for industrial use |
| Industrial diamonds merchant wholesalers | Diamonds for industrial use |
| Industrial leather products merchant wholesalers | Leather products for industrial use |
| Industrial pottery products merchant wholesalers | Pottery used in industries |
| Industrial supplies (except disposable plastics, paper) merchant wholesalers | Various industrial supplies |
| Inks, printing, merchant wholesalers | Printing inks |
| Lapidary equipment, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Equipment for cutting and polishing stones |
| Mechanical power transmission supplies (e.g., gears, pulleys, sprockets) merchant wholesalers | Power transmission parts |
| Mechanical rubber goods merchant wholesalers | Molded and extruded rubber goods |
| Mill supplies merchant wholesalers | Supplies for mills and factories |
| Packaging materials merchant wholesalers | Packaging components |
| Packing materials merchant wholesalers | Packing supplies |
| Pipe fittings and valves (except plumbing) merchant wholesalers | Industrial pipe fittings and valves |
| Pistons and valves, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Pistons and valves for industrial machinery |
| Plastics foam packing and packaging materials merchant wholesalers | Foam packagings |
| Power transmission supplies (e.g., gears, pulleys, sprockets), mechanical, merchant wholesalers | Mechanical power parts |
| Printing inks merchant wholesalers | Inks used in printing |
| Reconditioned barrels and drums merchant wholesalers | Refurbished barrels and drums |
| Refractory materials (e.g., block, brick, mortar, tile) merchant wholesalers | Heat resistant materials |
| Ropes (except wire rope) merchant wholesalers | Ropes and twine except wire varieties |
| Rubber goods, mechanical (i.e., extruded, lathe-cut, molded), merchant wholesalers | Mechanical rubber parts |
| Sand, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Industrial sand products |
| Seals merchant wholesalers | Industrial seals |
| Shipping containers (except disposable plastics, paper) merchant wholesalers | Shipping containers |
| Shipping pails, metal, merchant wholesalers | Metal pails for shipping |
| Speed changers merchant wholesalers | Speed changing devices |
| Sprockets merchant wholesalers | Sprockets |
| Thread, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Industrial threads |
| Towels, industrial, merchant wholesalers | Towels used in industrial applications |
| Twine merchant wholesalers | Twine for industrial use |
| Valves (except hydraulic, plumbing, pneumatic) merchant wholesalers | Industrial valves |
| Welding supplies (except welding gases) merchant wholesalers | Welding products excluding gases |
| Wiping cloths merchant wholesalers | Industrial wiping cloths |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What products are covered under NAICS code 423840?
NAICS 423840 covers a broad range of industrial supplies including adhesives, abrasives, bearings, industrial packaging, power transmission parts, welding supplies, and more.
Who are the typical customers of Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers?
Customers typically include manufacturers, commercial businesses, and other wholesalers who need industrial components or materials for production or resale.
How do I know if my business qualifies as small under NAICS 423840?
Your business qualifies as a small business under this NAICS code if you have 125 employees or fewer.
Is NAICS 423840 limited to any specific type of industrial supplies?
No, this code spans various types of industrial supplies except disposable plastics and paper-based supplies. It emphasizes merchant wholesale distribution of durable goods.
Can a company involved in manufacturing industrial supplies fall under NAICS 423840?
No, NAICS 423840 only covers merchant wholesalers, not manufacturers of industrial supplies.
Conclusion
Understanding NAICS code 423840 - Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers is crucial for businesses involved in wholesale distribution within the industrial supply sector. Whether you're a supplier, manufacturer, or contracting professional, knowing the scope, classifications, and size standards helps you target the right markets and comply with government regulations.
Leverage this knowledge to optimize your government contracting strategies, improve market reach, and connect with the right industry players within the wholesale trade sector.
Keywords: NAICS Code 423840, Industrial Supplies Merchant Wholesalers, wholesale trade, industrial supplies distribution, small business size standard, adhesives wholesalers, abrasives wholesalers, industrial fasteners
