4244 - Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers
Navigating the world of government contracting and industry classification begins with understanding key NAICS codes. One critical classification in the wholesale trade sector is NAICS code 4244 — Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers. This industry plays a vital role in the supply chain by distributing a vast array of grocery products to retailers, institutions, and other businesses. Whether you’re a business owner, contractor, or researcher, knowing the ins and outs of NAICS 4244 can unlock numerous opportunities in wholesale distribution.
What Is NAICS Code 4244?
NAICS 4244 covers establishments primarily engaged in the merchant wholesale distribution of groceries and related products. These wholesalers do not sell directly to the consumer; instead, they act as an intermediary, moving goods from producers to retail stores, foodservice providers, and other commercial buyers.
Key Features:
- Focus on wholesale distribution of groceries and related products
- Products include canned goods, dairy products, packaged foods, and other food items
- Serves retailers, institutions (such as schools and hospitals), and other businesses
Sector Overview: Wholesale Trade
NAICS code 4244 falls under the broader Wholesale Trade sector, which encompasses businesses involved in the sale, distribution, and servicing of products to other businesses.
Typical Business Activities Under NAICS 4244:
- Grocery wholesalers distributing packaged foods and pantry staples
- Dairy product wholesalers supplying milk, cheese, and yogurt to retailers
- Canned food wholesalers focusing on shelf-stable goods for institutions and stores
- Distribution of frozen foods, beverages, and other grocery-related products
Small Business Size Standards for NAICS 4244
Understanding size standards is crucial for eligibility in government programs and contracts.
| NAICS Code | Industry Title | Size Standard (Revenue) |
|---|---|---|
| 4244 | Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers | $38.5 million average annual receipts |
Note: Size standards are as defined by the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA) and are subject to periodic updates.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS 4244
- Grocery Wholesalers: Companies distributing dry goods, canned fruits and vegetables, and baking products to supermarkets and grocery stores.
- Dairy Product Wholesalers: Firms specializing in the wholesale of milk, butter, cheese, and other dairy products.
- Canned and Packaged Food Wholesalers: Businesses focusing on non-perishable food items distributed in bulk to retail chains or foodservice operations.
NAICS Code 4244 at a Glance
| Attribute | Details |
|---|---|
| NAICS Code | 4244 |
| Industry Title | Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers |
| Description | Wholesale distribution of groceries and related products, including canned goods, dairy products, and other food items. Wholesalers sell to retailers, institutions, and businesses (not direct to consumers). |
| Sector | Wholesale Trade |
| Typical Business Types | Grocery wholesalers, dairy product wholesalers, canned and packaged food wholesalers |
| Size Standard | $38.5 million average annual receipts |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about NAICS Code 4244
1. What kind of products are included in NAICS 4244?
This code covers a wide variety of grocery and related food items, including canned goods, dairy products like milk and cheese, beverages, frozen foods, and other packaged food products.
2. Does NAICS 4244 include sales directly to consumers?
No. Establishments under this code primarily sell goods on a wholesale basis to retailers, institutions, and other businesses — not directly to the end consumer.
3. How is the size standard determined for NAICS 4244 businesses?
The U.S. Small Business Administration sets size standards based on average annual receipts, which for NAICS 4244 is currently $38.5 million. This determines eligibility for small business government programs.
4. Can businesses under NAICS 4244 operate in foodservice distribution?
Yes, wholesalers may supply to foodservice providers like restaurants, schools, and hospitals, as long as the sales are wholesale and not retail.
5. Why is NAICS code 4244 important for government contracting?
The NAICS code classifies your business for procurement opportunities, small business certifications, and industry analysis. Using the correct code ensures you can compete for relevant government contracts in the grocery wholesaling sector.
Conclusion
NAICS code 4244 — Grocery and Related Product Merchant Wholesalers — represents a vital segment of the wholesale trade sector, connecting grocery manufacturers to retailers and institutions across the country. Whether you are pursuing government contracts or analyzing market trends, understanding the scope, size standards, and key business activities under this NAICS code will empower your strategic decisions.
For businesses in grocery and food product distribution, aligning with NAICS 4244 can open doors to growth, compliance, and government partnership opportunities.
Optimize your business profile for success by accurately applying NAICS code 4244 and tapping into the wholesale grocery market today.
