48422 - Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local
When it comes to finding the right classification for trucking businesses focusing on specialized freight, NAICS code 48422 stands out as a critical identifier. Whether you're a business owner seeking government contracts or simply researching the transportation industry, understanding Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local is essential for accurate industry categorization and compliance.
What is NAICS Code 48422?
NAICS code 48422 identifies establishments primarily engaged in providing local specialized trucking services, excluding used goods trucking. This classification covers companies that transport specialized freight such as refrigerated products, hazardous materials, or other custom freight types within a defined local area.
Key Characteristics of NAICS 48422
- Focused on local transportation (generally within a metropolitan area or limited radius)
- Specialized freight categories, excluding used goods like second-hand furniture or electronics
- Includes trucking services for specialized commodities needing tailored handling or equipment
Industry Sector: Transportation and Warehousing
NAICS 48422 falls under the broad Transportation and Warehousing sector, which encompasses all modes of freight and passenger transportation, warehousing, and support activities. This specialized trucking sub-sector plays a significant role in local supply chains by ensuring timely and secure delivery of sensitive goods.
Typical Business Activities Under NAICS 48422
Businesses under this NAICS code are engaged in a variety of specialized trucking services, including but not limited to:
-
Refrigerated Freight Trucking Services
Transporting perishable goods such as fresh produce, pharmaceuticals, or frozen foods requiring controlled temperature environments. -
Hazardous Materials Local Trucking
Handling and transporting hazardous materials like chemicals, gases, or biohazards within a local area, compliant with safety regulations. -
Local Specialized Freight Delivery Services
Delivery of oversized, fragile, or otherwise specially-handled freight such as artwork, industrial machinery, or construction materials requiring customized equipment.
Size Standards for NAICS Code 48422
Understanding size standards is crucial for determining eligibility for small business certifications and government contracts. For NAICS code 48422, the size standards often are based on annual average receipts.
- Small Business Size Standard: $35.5 million (average annual receipts)
- This means a business is considered "small" if its average annual revenue does not exceed $35.5 million over the past three years.
Note: Always check the latest SBA guidelines, as size standards can update periodically.
Examples of Businesses Under NAICS 48422
- Local refrigerated trucking companies delivering fresh produce to grocery stores
- Hazardous waste transport services operating within city limits
- Specialized last-mile delivery firms for oversized construction equipment
- Businesses transporting pharmaceutical products requiring strict temperature compliance
NAICS Code 48422 Details Table
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| NAICS Code | 48422 |
| Title | Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local |
| Sector | Transportation and Warehousing |
| Industry Description | Establishments primarily engaged in specialized local trucking services excluding used goods. |
| Typical Activities | Refrigerated freight trucking, hazardous materials local trucking, specialized local freight delivery |
| Size Standard | $35.5 million average annual receipts |
| Exclusions | Trucking of used goods (covered under other NAICS codes) |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What types of freight are considered "specialized" under NAICS 48422?
Specialized freight generally refers to goods requiring unique handling, transportation equipment, or regulations, such as refrigerated items, hazardous materials, oversized or fragile cargo, excluding used goods.
Is NAICS 48422 applicable for long-distance trucking?
No, this code specifically covers local trucking services. Long-distance or interstate trucking is classified under different NAICS codes (e.g., 48412 for General Freight Trucking, Long-Distance).
Can a business transporting used goods qualify under NAICS 48422?
No, transportation of used goods like used furniture or secondhand electronics falls outside this code. Those activities have separate classifications.
How can NAICS 48422 classification benefit a trucking business?
Classifying under NAICS 48422 helps businesses identify relevant regulations, qualify for government contracts or small business certifications, and better target industry-specific marketing and networking opportunities.
Conclusion
NAICS code 48422 - Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local is a vital classification for trucking businesses focused on local, specialized freight transportation. Understanding the code’s scope, size standards, and typical business activities can empower companies to strategically position themselves within the transportation and warehousing sector, especially when pursuing government contracting or expanding specialized local delivery services.
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