484220 - Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local
If you’re involved in the transportation and logistics industry, understanding NAICS code 484220 is essential. This code specifically identifies businesses engaged in specialized local trucking services (excluding used goods), a niche yet vital segment within the transportation sector. Whether you provide refrigerated freight transport, hazardous materials hauling, or other specialized trucking services, this NAICS category defines your business operations for government contracting, compliance, and economic analysis purposes.
What is NAICS Code 484220?
NAICS code 484220 represents the industry segment called Specialized Freight (except Used Goods) Trucking, Local. This classification includes establishments primarily engaged in transporting specialized freight within a local geographic area. Unlike general freight trucking, this sector focuses on specific types of cargo that require particular handling or equipment, such as refrigerated products, hazardous materials, or bulk liquids.
Key Characteristics:
- Operates within a local area (usually within the same metropolitan area or region).
- Excludes used goods, focusing instead on fresh, hazardous, perishable, or otherwise specialized cargo.
- Requires specialized vehicles or equipment tailored to freight type.
Sector Overview: Transportation and Warehousing
NAICS 484220 falls under the broad Transportation and Warehousing sector, which encompasses:
- Air, rail, water, and truck transportation
- Warehousing and storage services
- Specialized freight movement within defined regions
In this sector, businesses focus on safely and efficiently moving goods while adhering to regulations related to cargo type, safety, and environmental standards.
Typical Business Activities Under NAICS 484220
Businesses classified under NAICS 484220 often provide niche trucking and freight services such as:
- Refrigerated freight trucking: Transporting temperature-sensitive goods like food and pharmaceuticals.
- Hazardous materials trucking: Hauling chemicals, flammable liquids, and other dangerous materials.
- Bulk liquids and tanker trucking: Moving liquids including petroleum products, milk, juices, or chemicals.
- Flatbed trucking: Carrying oversized or uniquely shaped cargo requiring open transport.
- Garbage, refuse, and recyclable materials hauling (excluding collection or disposal services).
- Other specialized vehicles like automobile carriers, mobile home towing, and tracked vehicle freight transport.
Size Standard for NAICS 484220
For government contracting and SBA purposes, the size standard for NAICS code 484220 is:
- $34 million in average annual receipts
This means businesses with revenues below this threshold may qualify as small businesses in this industry category, opening potential opportunities for set-aside contracts and specialized funding.
Examples of Business Types in NAICS 484220
- Local refrigerated freight trucking companies delivering fresh produce or pharmaceuticals.
- Hazardous materials transport firms specializing in limited geographic areas.
- Specialized flatbed trucking services for local construction materials.
- Local tanker operators hauling milk, fuel, or industrial chemicals.
- Automobile carrier services operating within city or regional limits.
Detailed NAICS 484220 Code Activities Table
| Description | Activity Type |
|---|---|
| Agricultural products trucking, local | Transport of farm goods within a local area |
| Ash, garbage, recyclable material, refuse, rubbish hauling | Local hauling excluding collection/disposal |
| Automobile carrier trucking, local | Hauling vehicles within local boundaries |
| Boat hauling, truck, local | Transporting boats over short distances |
| Bulk liquids trucking, local | Hauling liquids such as chemicals or milk |
| Coal hauling, truck, local | Transport of coal within local limits |
| Dry bulk trucking (except garbage) | Transport of dry bulk materials locally |
| Dump trucking (e.g., gravel, sand, top-soil) | Local transport of earth materials |
| Farm products hauling, local | Movement of farm goods |
| Flatbed trucking, local | Open trailer freight local hauling |
| Grain hauling, local | Grain transport within a local area |
| Gravel hauling, local | Hauling gravel locally |
| Livestock trucking, local | Transport of animals |
| Log hauling, local | Transport of logs within local region |
| Milk hauling, local | Hauling milk to local distribution centers |
| Mobile home towing services, local | Towing manufactured homes locally |
| Oil and gas field equipment trucking, local | Moving equipment in oil/gas sectors |
| Refrigerated products trucking, local | Transporting perishable goods with refrigeration |
| Sand hauling, local | Hauling sand |
| Tanker trucking (chemical, juice, milk, petroleum), local | Specialized liquids hauling |
| Top-soil hauling, local | Hauling topsoil |
| Tracked vehicle freight transportation, local | Hauling tracked vehicles |
| Trucking, specialized freight (except used goods), local | General category for specialized local freight |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What types of freight qualify as "specialized" under NAICS 484220?
Specialized freight includes temperature-sensitive goods (refrigerated), hazardous materials, bulk liquids, livestock, and other cargo requiring specialized equipment and handling.
Is NAICS 484220 only for local trucking?
Yes, this NAICS code specifically covers local specialized freight trucking — typically within the boundaries of a single metropolitan area or region.
Can a business hauling used goods be classified under this code?
No, businesses transporting used goods are excluded from 484220 and are classified under other NAICS codes.
What size of business can qualify as small under this NAICS?
Businesses with average annual receipts of $34 million or less can be considered small for this code when pursuing government contracts.
Does this code cover long-distance specialized freight trucking?
No, 484220 applies only to local trucking; long-distance trucking falls under different NAICS categories.
Conclusion
NAICS code 484220 plays a critical role in identifying and categorizing businesses involved in specialized local freight trucking (except used goods). From refrigerated shipments to hazardous material transport, companies operating under this classification provide essential services within their regions. Understanding the scope, size standards, and specific activities associated with this code is vital for compliance, marketing, and securing government contracts.
If your business delivers specialized freight locally, ensure you are properly classified under NAICS 484220 to maximize opportunities and stay aligned with industry standards.
Keywords: NAICS code 484220, Specialized Freight Trucking, Local Trucking Services, Refrigerated Freight Trucking, Hazardous Materials Transport, Transportation and Warehousing, Specialized Local Freight, Government Contracting, Small Business Size Standard
