488320 - Marine Cargo Handling
When it comes to the crucial operations at ports and harbors, NAICS code 488320 plays a vital role in the transportation and logistics ecosystem. This code specifically identifies businesses engaged in marine cargo handling, including the loading and unloading of ships and barges. Whether you are a business owner, contractor, or simply interested in the intricate workings of maritime trade, understanding NAICS 488320 is essential.
What is NAICS Code 488320?
NAICS code 488320 is classified under the Transportation and Warehousing sector and covers establishments primarily engaged in operating marine cargo handling facilities. This includes a wide range of activities such as:
- Loading and unloading cargo from ships and barges
- Stevedoring (the physical loading/unloading of cargo)
- Wharfage (use of dock and port facilities)
- Terminal operations at marine ports
These activities are critical to global trade, enabling the smooth transfer of goods between sea vessels and land transport systems.
Sector & Typical Business Activities
Sector: Transportation and Warehousing
Businesses operating under NAICS 488320 typically provide services such as:
- Loading and unloading services at ports and harbors
- Longshoremen services (dockworkers who handle cargo)
- Marine cargo handling services
- Ship hold cleaning services
- Stevedoring services
These operations ensure that cargos reach their destinations efficiently and safely, supporting the broader supply chain network.
Size Standard for NAICS 488320
To qualify as a small business under NAICS code 488320, the size standard is set at an annual revenue of $47 million or less. This benchmark is used by government agencies to determine eligibility for small business programs, contracts, and procurement opportunities.
Examples of Businesses Covered Under NAICS 488320
- Stevedoring Companies: Specialized firms that load and unload ships using cranes and other equipment.
- Marine Terminal Operators: Businesses managing dockside cargo terminals where ships berth and cargo is transferred.
- Port Cargo Handling Services: Companies providing comprehensive cargo services, including storage, sorting, and dispatch.
Detailed Code Breakdown
| Code | Description |
|---|---|
| 488320 | Marine Cargo Handling |
| Activities | Loading and unloading cargo at ports and harbors |
| Services | Longshoremen services, stevedoring, ship hold cleaning |
| Sector | Transportation and Warehousing |
| Size Std. | $47 million in annual revenue |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What services are included in NAICS 488320?
NAICS 488320 includes marine cargo loading/unloading, stevedoring, wharfage, terminal operations, longshoremen services, and ship hold cleaning.
Who typically falls under this NAICS code?
Stevedoring companies, marine terminal operators, and port cargo handling service providers are typical businesses classified under this code.
Why is the size standard important?
The size standard of $47 million helps determine whether a business qualifies as a small business for government contracting and related opportunities.
Is NAICS 488320 only applicable to ocean ports?
Primarily yes, but it also covers cargo handling at barge terminals and inland waterways that operate marine cargo handling services.
Conclusion
NAICS code 488320 - Marine Cargo Handling represents a critical segment within the Transportation and Warehousing sector. Understanding its scope, size standards, and typical business activities is essential for companies operating in or seeking to enter this industry. From stevedoring to terminal operations, businesses under this code form the backbone of efficient port logistics, enabling seamless global trade.
For any business involved in loading, unloading, or handling marine cargo, accurately identifying and leveraging NAICS 488320 can open doors to government contracts, funding, and market opportunities.
Keywords: NAICS 488320, Marine Cargo Handling, Stevedoring services, Port cargo handling, Transportation and Warehousing, Marine terminal operators, Longshoremen services, Size standard $47 million
