49311 - General Warehousing and Storage
When it comes to the efficient handling and storage of goods before they reach the marketplace, NAICS Code 49311 - General Warehousing and Storage plays a vital role in the supply chain ecosystem. This code is essential for businesses involved in the storage and warehousing industry, providing a clear classification under the Transportation and Warehousing sector. Understanding NAICS 49311 can help business owners, contractors, and government agencies identify and engage with the right warehousing services.
What is NAICS Code 49311? - Definition
NAICS Code 49311 pertains to establishments primarily engaged in the operation of warehousing and storage facilities. These facilities handle general merchandise, refrigerated goods, and various other warehouse products. The defining feature of businesses under this code is that they provide storage services without specialized processing or handling of the goods. In other words, these facilities focus on safekeeping and inventory management rather than altering or repackaging products.
Key Points About NAICS 49311:
- Operates general storage and warehousing facilities.
- Handles diverse types of goods including refrigerated items.
- Does not engage in specialized processing or handling.
- Supports the broader logistics and transportation supply chain.
Sector: Transportation and Warehousing
NAICS 49311 falls under the larger Transportation and Warehousing sector. This sector includes a range of industries that manage the movement, storage, and delivery of goods. General warehousing fits perfectly within this space by acting as the middle point between transportation and distribution.
Typical Business Activities and Examples
Businesses classified under NAICS 49311 engage in activities such as:
- Public Warehousing: Providing storage space to multiple clients on a rental basis.
- Storage Facilities: Operating facilities specifically designed to store general goods securely.
- Distribution Centers: Serving as hubs where goods are stored temporarily before shipping to retailers or customers.
Examples of Businesses under NAICS 49311:
- Third-party logistics companies offering warehouse space.
- Cold storage warehouses handling perishable merchandise.
- Commercial storage facilities renting space for seasonal inventory.
Size Standards for NAICS Code 49311
To qualify under the small business size standards for NAICS 49311, the primary metric is annual revenue. According to the U.S. Small Business Administration (SBA):
| NAICS Code | Industry Title | Size Standard (Annual Revenue) |
|---|---|---|
| 49311 | General Warehousing and Storage | $30 million or less |
Meeting this size standard can qualify a business for various government contracting opportunities and small business programs.
NAICS Code 49311 - Code Details Table
| Attribute | Description |
|---|---|
| NAICS Code | 49311 |
| Title | General Warehousing and Storage |
| Sector | Transportation and Warehousing |
| Description | Operating warehousing/storage facilities for general merchandise, refrigerated goods, and various products without specialized handling or processing. |
| Typical Business Types | Public Warehousing, Storage Facilities, Distribution Centers |
| Size Standard | $30 million or less in annual revenue |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What types of goods are stored under NAICS 49311?
Businesses typically store general merchandise, refrigerated goods, and various warehouse products without altering or processing them.
How does NAICS 49311 differ from specialized warehousing?
NAICS 49311 facilities do not perform specialized processing, packaging, or handling. Specialized warehousing involves additional services such as chemical processing or assembly.
Can cold storage facilities fall under NAICS 49311?
Yes. Cold storage dealing with refrigerated goods is included, as long as they do not perform specialized processing.
Why is the size standard important for businesses under NAICS 49311?
The SBA size standards help determine eligibility for small business programs, certifications, and government contracts.
How can businesses use the NAICS code?
Businesses use NAICS codes to classify their industry when registering for contracts, applying for loans, or seeking market research insights.
Understanding NAICS Code 49311 - General Warehousing and Storage is crucial for businesses operating within the warehousing and logistics industry. This classification not only aids in regulatory and contracting processes but also highlights the critical role these establishments play in the smooth movement and safekeeping of goods across the nation. Whether you operate a public warehouse or distribution center, knowing your NAICS code helps position your business for growth and opportunity.
