512250 - Record Production and Distribution
Navigating the intricate world of government contracting and industry classification starts with understanding the NAICS codes essential for identifying business activities. One such crucial code is NAICS 512250 - Record Production and Distribution, a vibrant segment of the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector that fuels the music industry’s backbone. Whether you’re a business owner, contractor, or industry analyst, grasping this code’s scope helps unlock opportunities and insights in music production and distribution.
What is NAICS Code 512250?
NAICS code 512250 covers establishments primarily engaged in producing and distributing music recordings across both physical and digital formats. This code not only includes record production but also music publishing and the service layers involved in distribution. The industry thrives on integrating creative, manufacturing, and logistical operations to bring audio entertainment to audiences worldwide.
Sector and Typical Business Activities
This NAICS code is situated within the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector, reflecting its cultural and economic contributions through music. Key business activities under 512250 include:
- Producing master recordings and music records
- Promoting and distributing both physical (CDs, vinyl, tapes) and digital music recordings
- Licensing and leasing master recordings for various uses
- Operating as integrated record companies managing production, promotion, and distribution
- Music publishing activities linked to recorded works
Size Standards and Eligibility
To qualify as a small business under NAICS 512250 for government contracting purposes, an establishment must have 900 or fewer employees. This threshold is pivotal for businesses seeking small business set-asides and other federal assistance programs.
Examples of Businesses in NAICS 512250
- Music record production companies producing original and licensed music recordings
- Music distribution services distributing recordings through stores, digital platforms, and media outlets
- Independent record labels managing production, promotion, and distribution without duplication services
Detailed NAICS 512250 Code Breakdown
| Code Details | Description |
|---|---|
| Integrated record companies | Companies handling release, promotion, and distribution within a single entity |
| Integrated record production and distribution | Operations combining manufacturing and distribution of recordings |
| Master recording leasing and licensing | Leasing and licensing rights for master recordings |
| Musical recording, releasing, promoting, and distributing | Full-cycle music recording and marketing |
| Prerecorded audio tapes and compact discs integrated manufacture, release, and distribution | Manufacturing and delivering physical formats of music |
| Record producers (except independent) | Professional producers affiliated with record companies |
| Record production (except independent record producers) without duplication or distribution | Production-only services without distribution or duplication |
| Record releasing, promoting, and distributing combined with mass duplication | Companies involved in large-scale duplication and marketing |
| Sound recording, integrated production, reproduction, release, and distribution | End-to-end sound recording and distribution services |
| Sound recording, releasing, promoting, and distributing | Focus on marketing and bringing sound recordings to consumers |
Frequently Asked Questions about NAICS 512250
What types of companies fall under NAICS code 512250?
Companies mainly engaged in music record production, master recording licensing, and the integrated promotion and distribution of sound recordings are categorized under this code.
Is digital music distribution covered in NAICS 512250?
Yes. This code includes producing and distributing music recordings in both physical and digital formats.
What sector does NAICS 512250 belong to?
It belongs to the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector.
What is the small business size standard for NAICS 512250?
A business must have 900 or fewer employees to qualify as a small business under this code.
Are independent record producers included in this classification?
No. Independent record producers are excluded; this classification covers integrated record companies and non-independent producers.
Understanding NAICS 512250 empowers music production and distribution businesses to navigate government contracts, regulatory requirements, and industry standards effectively. Whether you operate an independent label, a full-service record company, or a music distribution platform, aligning your operations with this NAICS code opens doors to targeted opportunities in this vibrant sector.
