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    54193 - Translation and Interpretation Services

    In today's globalized world, effective communication across languages is more important than ever. Whether it's translating a legal document, interpreting at international conferences, or localizing websites for diverse markets, businesses and governments rely heavily on expert language services. This is where NAICS code 54193 - Translation and Interpretation Services comes into play, categorizing companies dedicated to bridging language gaps.

    What is NAICS Code 54193?

    NAICS code 54193 refers to establishments primarily engaged in providing both translation and interpretation services. This includes converting written materials or spoken words from one language to another. The industry supports various communication needs, from legal contracts to live conference interpretation, ensuring accurate and culturally appropriate language transfer.

    Definition and Scope

    • Translation services: Converting written documents such as manuals, legal papers, marketing materials, websites, and more from one language to another.
    • Interpretation services: Converting spoken language in real-time, including simultaneous, consecutive, or whispered interpretation.
    • Localization: Adapting content to fit the cultural and linguistic specifics of a target market.
    • Other services: Language consulting, transcription, voice-over dubbing, and subtitling services related to translation and interpretation.

    Sector Overview: Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

    NAICS 54193 falls under the broader sector of Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services, highlighting the specialized and skilled nature of these language services. Businesses in this sector often require highly trained linguists, interpreters, and cultural experts to deliver precise and nuanced communication solutions.

    Typical Business Activities

    • Document translation and proofreading
    • Simultaneous and consecutive interpretation for meetings, conferences, and legal proceedings
    • Language localization consulting for software, websites, and multimedia
    • Voice-over and subtitling services for audiovisual content
    • Multilingual transcription services

    Size Standards for NAICS 54193

    For small business eligibility purposes under government contracting and SBA size standards:

    • The size standard for NAICS code 54193 is typically set at $16.5 million in average annual receipts.
    • Businesses with revenues below this threshold are considered small and may qualify for certain small business programs and benefits.

    Examples of Businesses under NAICS Code 54193

    • Document Translation Services: Firms specializing in converting manuals, legal documents, marketing brochures, and websites into multiple languages.
    • Simultaneous Interpretation Providers: Companies offering live language interpretation at international conferences, diplomatic events, or courtroom settings.
    • Localization and Language Consulting Firms: Businesses helping organizations adapt products, services, and content for target cultural audiences.

    NAICS Code 54193 Details

    Attribute Description
    NAICS Code 54193
    Title Translation and Interpretation Services
    Sector Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services (NAICS 54)
    Industry Description Establishments providing translation and interpretation services, including written and spoken language conversion, localization, and language consulting
    Typical Activities Document translation, simultaneous interpretation, localization, language consulting, transcription, subtitling
    Size Standard $16.5 million average annual receipts

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    What services are included under NAICS 54193?

    NAICS 54193 includes translation of written documents, interpretation of spoken language, localization services, language consulting, transcription, and subtitling.

    Who uses businesses classified under NAICS 54193?

    Clients range from government agencies, law firms, healthcare providers, multinational corporations, to media companies needing multilingual communication services.

    What is the importance of localization in this industry?

    Localization goes beyond direct translation by adapting content culturally and contextually to resonate with the target audience in different regions or countries.

    How can small businesses benefit from understanding NAICS code 54193?

    Knowing the NAICS code helps small language service providers identify eligibility for government contracting opportunities and certifications.

    Are interpretation and translation always bundled together?

    Not necessarily. Some firms specialize solely in document translation or interpretation, while others offer a full suite of language services.


    If your business offers professional language services like translation, interpretation, or localization, understanding NAICS code 54193 is critical for market positioning, government contracting, and compliance. Leveraging this classification opens doors to targeted opportunities in the global communication landscape.