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    72231 - Food Service Contractors

    In the world of government contracting and business classification, NAICS Code 72231 plays a pivotal role. This code identifies businesses providing essential food services under contractual arrangements at various institutional and commercial sites. Whether you're a business owner, government contractor, or industry professional, understanding this NAICS code can unlock opportunities in the food service industry.

    What is NAICS Code 72231?

    NAICS Code 72231 corresponds to Food Service Contractors. Establishments classified under this code are primarily engaged in delivering professional food services at locations owned or operated by other entities. These services span catering, preparation, and serving of meals either for single events or ongoing operations.

    Detailed Description

    • Establishments that provide food services at institutional, governmental, commercial, or industrial locations based on contracts.
    • Services include catering, meal preparation, and food serving.
    • Food services can be for events, daily cafeteria operations, or specialized food programs.

    Sector: Accommodation and Food Services

    NAICS Code 72231 falls under the broader Accommodation and Food Services sector, a dynamic and expansive industry segment focused on hospitality, food preparation, and temporary lodging. This sector is vital to economies as it covers everything from restaurants to food contractors serving schools, companies, and hospitals.

    Typical Business Activities and Examples

    Businesses under NAICS Code 72231 engage in activities such as:

    • Contract food service provision for educational institutions (e.g., school lunch programs).
    • Management of corporate cafeterias or employee dining services.
    • Catering services for corporate events, conferences, weddings, and social gatherings.
    • Food preparation and serving at hospitals, nursing homes, and similar healthcare facilities.

    Examples of Businesses Classified Under 72231

    • A company managing cafeteria services at a university campus.
    • Corporate food service management firms operating employee cafeterias.
    • Catering companies contracted for large-scale corporate events or government meetings.
    • Food service contractors providing meal programs for hospitals and rehabilitation centers.

    Size Standards for NAICS Code 72231

    Determining if a business qualifies as a small business under this NAICS code depends on the Small Business Administration (SBA) size standards:

    • The standard for NAICS 72231 is typically based on annual revenue.
    • As of the latest SBA guidelines, businesses must have average annual receipts of $27.5 million or less over the past three years to qualify as a small business.

    Note: Always verify the most recent SBA size standards, as they can be updated.

    NAICS Code 72231: Food Service Contractors Code Details

    NAICS Code Title Sector Description Size Standard
    72231 Food Service Contractors Accommodation and Food Services Establishments providing food services on contract at various institutional, governmental, commercial, or industrial locations. Includes catering, food prep, and serving for events or ongoing needs. Average annual receipts up to $27.5 million

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

    What types of contracts do Food Service Contractors typically work under?

    They usually operate under service contracts with schools, government agencies, hospitals, corporations, and event venues, handling everything from daily meal services to one-time event catering.

    Can a restaurant fall under NAICS 72231?

    No, restaurants primarily engaged in direct consumer food service fall under different NAICS codes (e.g., 722511). NAICS 72231 specifically covers contract-based food service providers working at client locations.

    How can I find government contracting opportunities for NAICS 72231?

    Platforms like SAM.gov and FedBizOpps list contracting opportunities. Ensure your business is registered and use NAICS 72231 as a keyword or filter in your searches.

    Is NAICS 72231 limited to large companies only?

    No. Many small businesses qualify under this code as long as their average annual receipts stay below the SBA's $27.5 million size standard.

    What certifications can help Food Service Contractors in government contracting?

    Obtaining certifications such as 8(a), HUBZone, or Woman-Owned Small Business (WOSB) can enhance marketability and access to set-aside contracts.


    Understanding and leveraging NAICS Code 72231 - Food Service Contractors is essential for businesses operating in or entering the contract-based food service market. Whether serving corporate cafeterias, school lunch programs, or catering high-profile events, this classification helps define market positioning and unlock contracting potential.

    For businesses looking to expand or enter government or institutional food service contracts, mastering NAICS code distinctions is the first step towards sustained growth.