BOEM Requests Industry Input on Offshore Mineral Leasing in Virginia

The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management (BOEM) has initiated a Request for Information and Interest (RFI) aimed at collecting feedback from the public and industry stakeholders regarding potential offshore mineral leasing areas off the coast of Virginia. Published on June 23, 2026, the RFI will remain open for a 30-day comment period until July 23, 2026. This early-stage solicitation has significant procurement implications for companies involved in mineral exploration and extraction as it seeks to assess market interest and gather data to guide future leasing decisions critical for fortifying domestic supply chains vital for manufacturing and national defense.

This initiative is part of a broader federal strategy geared towards enhancing domestic production of critical minerals, reducing reliance on foreign supply chains—a sentiment echoed by BOEM Acting Director Matt Giacona. According to Giacona, “Virginia’s offshore mineral resources present a pathway to lessen foreign dependence and reinforce America’s strategic position by establishing secure domestic supply chains.” By launching the RFI, BOEM demonstrates an intention to actively involve various stakeholders—industry veterans, state and local governments, Tribal nations, and environmental groups—in shaping the future of offshore mineral resources.

The focus of the RFI lies primarily on exploration and data collection, rather than immediate large-scale industrial development. Early-stage activities proposed are said to mirror surveys commonly conducted for beach nourishment, establishing a framework for responsible marine minerals development. BOEM has emphasized that these exploration efforts are temporary and do not involve permanent structures, thereby not escalating the operational or security challenges typically associated with significant offshore projects.

Engagement in this initiative could provide strategic advantages for companies in offshore exploration, environmental assessments, and the broader mineral resource development sector. The RFI represents a pivotal moment for industry players to voice opinions on potential leasing areas, mineral types, and environmental impacts that should be considered in future planning. This is particularly relevant given that the last offshore mineral leasing action of this nature occurred over three decades ago, indicating a revival of interest in tapping into domestic marine mineral resources amidst growing national security concerns regarding supply chain vulnerabilities.

The inquiries BOEM is seeking input on include possible leasing locations, types of mineral resources of interest, and environmental considerations. Stakeholders are slated to provide insights on interactions these mining activities may have with existing ocean uses such as fishing, shipping, and offshore energy operations. Companies interested in participating should prepare to submit relevant information during the comment window, as engaging early could position them favorably for potential contract opportunities as the agency moves through its planning stages.

In December 2025, BOEM mentioned it was assessing offshore mineral leasing following an unsolicited sale request from Odyssey Marine Exploration, which flagged interest in developing heavy mineral sands and phosphorite deposits thought to exist in Virginia’s Outer Continental Shelf. This move was revolutionary and highlighted a renewed federal focus on harnessing local resources to support national objectives, fostering expectations for upcoming procurement opportunities in this sector.

Ultimately, BOEM's RFI is more than just an invitation for commentary; it is a critical step toward enhancing national resilience in supply chains concerning essential minerals. Companies and stakeholders are encouraged to participate actively in this initial engagement to ensure their interests and insights are captured, helping drive future decisions surrounding the leasing and extraction of offshore minerals.