FAR 36.213—Special procedures for sealed bidding in construction contracting.
Contents
- 36.213-1
General.
FAR 36.213-1 is a short but important cross-reference rule for construction acquisitions using sealed bidding. It tells contracting officers that the baseline procedures are the sealed-bidding rules in FAR part 14, but those rules are not used alone; they must be applied as modified and supplemented by the construction-specific requirements in FAR subpart 36.2. In practice, this means the contracting officer must start with the general sealed-bidding framework and then layer in the special construction policies, solicitation requirements, and evaluation practices that apply to construction contracts. The section does not itself create detailed procedures for bid opening, responsiveness, or award, but it establishes the governing relationship between part 14 and subpart 36.2. Its practical significance is that it prevents contracting officers from treating construction sealed bidding as a generic procurement and helps ensure construction solicitations and awards comply with both the general sealed-bidding rules and the construction-specific rules.
- 36.213-2
Presolicitation notices.
FAR 36.213-2 governs presolicitation notices for construction acquisitions and explains when they are required, when they are optional, and what information they must contain. The section applies to construction requirements expected to exceed the simplified acquisition threshold, unless the requirement is waived by the head of the contracting activity or a designee, and it also allows use of presolicitation notices for smaller construction buys when the contracting officer believes advance notice will be useful. Its purpose is to give industry early visibility into upcoming construction opportunities, broaden competition, and help attract the greatest number of prospective bidders before the invitation for bids is issued. In practice, this section requires the contracting officer to publicize the notice early enough to generate interest and to include enough detail about the work, location, schedule, plan availability, bid-request deadline, small business restriction, document charges, and public posting method so potential bidders can decide whether to participate. It also ties the notice to the Governmentwide point of entry, making public notice a formal part of the acquisition planning and solicitation process for construction procurements.
- 36.213-3
Invitations for bids.
FAR 36.213-3 explains how invitations for bids (IFBs) for construction must be timed, prepared, and distributed. It covers the bid preparation period, the requirement to follow FAR part 14 and use the proper Standard Forms, and the specific information contracting officers should include when applicable in a construction IFB. Those topics include wage determinations under the Davis-Bacon Act, the Performance of Work by the Contractor clause, project magnitude, period of performance, site inspection and data review arrangements, government-furnished facilities, prebid conferences, special responsibility qualifications, special bid/award instructions, and reporting requirements. The section also addresses who should receive the IFB, including firms that responded to the presolicitation notice and other prospective bidders who request it. In practice, this section is meant to make construction bidding fair, informed, and administratively complete so bidders have enough time and information to prepare responsive bids and the government can avoid avoidable bid protests, misunderstandings, and procurement delays.
- 36.213-4
Notice of award.
FAR 36.213-4 explains what a contracting officer must include when issuing a notice of award for construction or other sealed bidding actions covered by this section. It requires the notice to be issued in writing or electronically and to include the information required by FAR 14.408, which governs award notices in sealed bidding. The notice must also identify the invitation for bids, identify the contractor’s bid, state the award price, tell the contractor to promptly execute and return any required payment and performance bonds, and specify when work will start or state that a notice to proceed will be issued. In practice, this section ensures the award is clear, documentable, and legally effective, while also putting the contractor on notice of immediate post-award obligations. It matters because the notice of award is often the formal trigger for bond processing, mobilization planning, and the start of contract performance. Clear compliance with this section helps avoid disputes over award terms, start dates, and whether the contractor was properly informed of bonding requirements.