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    Home/FAR Navigator/8/8.6/8.606

    FAR Navigator

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    Up to 8.6
    SectionUpdated April 16, 2026

    FAR 8.606—Evaluating FPI performance.

    Plain-English Summary

    FAR 8.606 tells agencies how to handle performance evaluation for Federal Prison Industries (FPI) contracts. It requires agencies to evaluate FPI contract performance under subpart 42.15, which is the government-wide framework for contractor performance assessments. The section also makes clear that performance evaluations do not replace or override the special requirements in FAR 8.602 and 8.604, which govern the use of FPI supplies and the circumstances under which a waiver may be requested. In practice, this means agencies must both document FPI performance like other contractor performance and still comply with the separate FPI ordering and waiver rules. The section matters because it preserves accountability for FPI contract performance while ensuring that performance ratings can be used as evidence when an agency seeks a waiver from the mandatory-use requirements.

    Key Rules

    Evaluate under Subpart 42.15

    Agencies must assess FPI contract performance using the procedures in FAR subpart 42.15. This means FPI contracts are subject to the same general performance evaluation framework used for other federal contractors unless another rule specifically changes that process.

    Evaluations do not replace FPI rules

    Performance evaluations do not eliminate or modify the requirements of FAR 8.602 and 8.604. Agencies still must follow the mandatory-use and waiver provisions that apply to FPI supplies, regardless of how the contractor performed.

    Evaluations may support waivers

    Although evaluations do not override the FPI rules, they may be used to support a waiver request under FAR 8.604. A documented performance record can help justify why a waiver is appropriate in a particular case.

    Responsibilities

    Agency

    Evaluate FPI contract performance in accordance with FAR subpart 42.15 and maintain those evaluations as part of the contract record. Use the evaluations, when appropriate, to support a waiver request under FAR 8.604, but continue to comply with the requirements of FAR 8.602 and 8.604.

    Contracting Officer

    Ensure the FPI performance evaluation is completed under the proper performance-assessment procedures and that the evaluation is not treated as a substitute for the mandatory-use or waiver requirements. If seeking a waiver, rely on the evaluation as supporting documentation where relevant.

    Federal Prison Industries (FPI)

    Perform under the contract subject to the agency’s standard performance evaluation process. FPI’s performance record may be reviewed and documented, and that record may affect whether an agency can support a waiver request.

    Practical Implications

    1

    Agencies should not assume that a good or bad performance rating changes whether FPI supplies must be used; the mandatory-use and waiver rules still control.

    2

    Performance documentation should be kept current and complete, because it may become evidence in a waiver request under FAR 8.604.

    3

    Contracting officers should coordinate performance evaluation timing and content with the agency’s FPI ordering and waiver analysis so the record is usable if a waiver is needed.

    4

    A common pitfall is treating the evaluation process as a substitute for the separate policy decision required by FAR 8.602 and 8.604; the two processes serve different purposes.

    5

    For contractors and program offices, the practical effect is that FPI performance is tracked like other federal contractor performance, but the evaluation mainly informs future decisions rather than changing the underlying sourcing rules.

    Official Regulatory Text

    Agencies shall evaluate FPI contract performance in accordance with subpart  42.15 . Performance evaluations do not negate the requirements of 8.602 and 8.604 , but they may be used to support a waiver request in accordance with 8.604 .

    Back to 8.6FAR Navigator
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