111419 - Other Food Crops Grown Under Cover

When it comes to farming in controlled environments, NAICS code 111419 plays a critical role in categorizing businesses engaged in specialized crop production. This code, titled Other Food Crops Grown Under Cover, is essential for understanding the scope and scale of food crop cultivation using greenhouses, tunnels, and other protective structures. Whether you're a government contractor, agricultural entrepreneur, or industry analyst, knowing the details of NAICS 111419 can help you identify appropriate business opportunities and regulatory requirements.

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What is NAICS Code 111419?

NAICS code 111419 comprises establishments primarily engaged in growing food crops under cover, such as in greenhouses and other protective structures. This classification excludes mushroom farming and floriculture (ornamental flower) crops. Instead, it focuses on a wide range of vegetables, fruits, herbs, and specialty crops cultivated within controlled environments to optimize growth conditions.

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Sector: Crop Production

NAICS 111419 falls under the larger Crop Production sector, which encompasses all types of crop farming. Specifically, this industry is part of the category that aims to enhance crop yield and quality through innovative covered environment cultivation techniques. It supports sustainable agriculture by allowing year-round production and protection against adverse weather.

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Typical Business Activities under NAICS 111419

Businesses classified under this code typically engage in:

• Greenhouse vegetable farming – Growing vegetables such as tomatoes, cucumbers, and eggplants in greenhouses.
• Indoor fruit cultivation – Producing fruits like melons and specialty berries inside protective structures.
• Protected environment food crop production – Cultivating various food crops such as herbs, spices, and sprouts under controlled conditions like hydroponic systems.

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Size Standard for NAICS Code 111419

For government contracting and small business classification purposes, the size standard for NAICS 111419 is $4.5 million average annual receipts. This means businesses with revenues at or below this threshold may qualify as small businesses in this industry.

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Examples of Businesses under NAICS 111419

• Hydroponic herb farms producing basil, cilantro, and other culinary herbs indoors.
• Greenhouse vegetable producers specializing in cucumbers, tomatoes, or eggplants.
• Indoor fruit growers cultivating melons and other fruits protected from external elements.
• Specialty crop growers such as those farming alfalfa sprouts, bean sprouts, or ginseng under controlled environments.
• Cannabis and hemp cultivation grown under cover (note: legal compliance varies by jurisdiction).

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NAICS Code 111419 - Code Details Table

Crop/Activity	Grown Under Cover
Alfalfa sprout farming	Yes
Bean sprout farming	Yes
Cannabis	Yes
Cucumber farming	Yes
Eggplant farming	Yes
Endive farming	Yes
English pea farming	Yes
Escarole farming	Yes
Fruit farming	Yes
Garlic farming	Yes
Gingerroot farming	Yes
Ginseng farming	Yes
Hemp	Yes
Herb farming	Yes
Hydroponic crop farming	Yes
Marijuana	Yes
Melon farming	Yes
Rhubarb	Yes
Spice farming	Yes
Tomato farming	Yes
Truffles farming	Yes
Vegetable farming	Yes

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) about NAICS Code 111419

What types of crops are covered under NAICS 111419?

This NAICS code covers a wide variety of food crops grown under protective covers like greenhouses, excluding mushrooms and flower crops. Examples include vegetables, fruits, herbs, sprouts, and specialty items like ginseng and truffles.

Does this code include cannabis cultivation?

Yes, cannabis and marijuana grown under cover fall under NAICS 111419, but businesses must comply with local and federal regulations.

Is mushroom farming included in this NAICS code?

No, mushroom farming is specifically excluded from NAICS 111419. Mushrooms fall under a different classification.

What is the size standard for businesses under NAICS 111419?

The size standard is $4.5 million in average annual receipts for determining small business eligibility.

Can hydroponic farming businesses be classified under this code?

Yes, hydroponic crop farming is explicitly covered within NAICS 111419, provided the crops grown are food-related and under cover.

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Conclusion

NAICS code 111419 – Other Food Crops Grown Under Cover – represents a vital segment of the crop production industry, specializing in innovative, controlled-environment agriculture. This code is critical for businesses and government agencies aiming to identify or support greenhouse vegetable farming, indoor fruit cultivation, and other protected environment crop production activities. Understanding the details, size standards, and business examples related to NAICS 111419 can help stakeholders effectively navigate market opportunities and regulatory frameworks.

If you're involved in covered food crop cultivation, NAICS 111419 is likely the right classification to represent your business in government contracts, industry reports, and market research.

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Keywords: NAICS code 111419, Other Food Crops Grown Under Cover, greenhouse vegetable farming, indoor fruit cultivation, hydroponic crop farming, protected environment food crops, crop production sector, small business size standard, $4.5 million receipts.